Two-dimensional (2D) Ti 3 C 2 MXenes have aroused tremendous attention as frontier materials for energy storage, solar energy conversion, and environmental remediation because they exhibit high elemental abundance in the earth, a unique layered microstructure, abundant surface functional groups, and prominent electrical conductivity and optical properties. The present study summarizes and discusses the most recent advancements in the synthesis methods of Ti 3 C 2 MXenes; the routes of intercalation, exfoliation, and cutting for multilayered Ti 3 C 2 to obtain its delaminated compounds and quantum dots; and their photocatalysis applications. Given the differences of applied Ti 3 C 2 on morphology and size, high-efficiency Ti 3 C 2 -based Schottky junction photocatalysts and its derivative photocatalysts are generalized and discussed. The advantages of Ti 3 C 2 MXenes in synthesizing high-efficiency photocatalysts are analyzed, consisting of electronic acceptor, substrate, light harvesting, cocatalyst, and precursor. Lastly, the lingering challenges and directions for the subsequent Ti 3 C 2 -based photocatalyst development are proposed.
The appropriate follow-up of patients after SABR requires collaborative input from nearly all members of the thoracic multidisciplinary team, and evidence is available to guide treatment decisions. Further research is required to develop better predictors of toxicity and recurrence.
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