The coordination chemistry of the oxadiazole-containing rigid bidentate ligands 2,5-bis-(4-pyridyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (L1) and 2,5-bis(3-pyridyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (L2) with inorganic M(II) (M ) Zn and Cu) salts has been investigated. Two new coordination polymers (1 and 2) and two new bimetallic macrocyclic supramolecular complexes (3 and 4) were synthesized from solution reactions of L1 and L2 with inorganic M(II) (M ) Zn and Cu) salts, respectively. 16) Å, c ) 9.6449(6) Å, β ) 99.9920(10)°, Z ) 2) was obtained by combination of L1 with Zn(ClO 4 )‚6H 2 O in a CH 2 Cl 2 /CH 3 CN mixed-solvent system. The structure features one-dimensional chains that are cross-linked to each other by weak noncovalent π-π interactions (alternating face-to-face stacking of coordinated and uncoordinated L1 molecules) to generate a novel two-dimensional network. 5) Å, β ) 101.4270(10)°, Z ) 4) was obtained by combination of L1 with Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ‚6H 2 O in the same solvent system. It forms with an unique H-bonded three-dimensional framework that contains rhombic channels (crystallographic dimensions, 18 × 10 Å 2 ) running down the crystallographic c axis. Inside the channels are double columns of CH 3 CN molecules, stacked neatly upon one another. [Zn(L2)(H 2 O) 3 (NO 3 )] 2 (NO 3 ) 2 (3; monoclinic, P2 1 /c, a ) 13.8786(7) Å, b ) 12.5179(7) Å, c ) 9.8966(5) Å, β ) 97.5790(10)°, Z ) 2) and {[Cu(L2)(CH 3 CN)(NO 3 )] 2 (4; triclinic, P h 1, a ) 7.7416(5) Å, b ) 8.5956(5) Å, c ) 13.3020(8) Å, R ) 74.3470(10)°, β ) 78.4420(10)°, γ ) 86.2340(10)°, Z ) 1) were generated from the reactions of L2 with Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ‚6H 2 O and Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ‚6H 2 O in a CH 2 Cl 2 /CH 3 CN mixed-solvent system, respectively. Both 3 and 4 adopt a novel bimetallic macrocyclic structural motif, consisting of M 2 (L2) 2 (M ) Zn and Cu) ringlike units. Hydrogen-bonding interactions in 3 and noncovalent π-π interactions in 4 play a significant role in aligning the molecular dimeric squares in the solid state. Compounds 3 and 4 are soluble in both water and organic solvents. In addition, both compounds are luminescent in the solid state and a large red shift in the emission is observed between the free ligand L2 and the ligand incorporated into both complexes 3 and 4.