Objectives:This study was conducted to find out knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) of epilepsy among 12th-class students in Uttarakhand state. Secondly data of Uttarakhand was compared with KAP study from other parts of the country.Materials and Methods:All 12th-class students studying in six schools of randomly selected 36 villages in Chakrata block of Dehradun district of Uttarakhand state were provided a printed questionnaire having answer as “yes or no”. This questionnaire used was used previously by various authors and validated for KAP analysis. These filled questionnaires were collected by village health workers and medical officer.Results:This study conducted on 219, 12th-class students revealed that epilepsy was heard by 98%, 74.9% thought epilepsy a mental disease and 4.8% believed that it is contagious. Negative attitude showed as nearly 2/3rd students stated that epilepsy is hindrance in marriage and occupation. Nearly 41% would use onion or shoe for terminating seizure attack. Ayurvedic treatment was preferred over allopathic drugs.Conclusions:Study on 12th-class students of Uttarakhand revealed poor knowledge, attitude and practice for epilepsy and needs special education program to dispel these misconceptions.
The study suggests that the region-specific prevalence rates of epilepsy in India are partly dependent on the prevalence of NCC in the given community. To some extent, this may be responsible for variable rates of epilepsy prevalence reported from different regions of the country.
Letters to Editor of hyperintensity extending along corticospinal tracts as well as involving corpus callosum [Figure 1]. This peculiar imaging appearance has hitherto not been reported in a classical case of ALS. T2-weighted image showing high signal intensity involving the corticospinal tract extending into the anterolateral column of the spinal cord has been described. [1] Involvement of the corpus callosum has also been reported. [2] In addition, T2weighted MRI typically demonstrates low signal intensity in the motor cortex; this finding has been attributed to T2 shortening due to iron deposition. [1] A lesion distribution simulating a garland has been described with Alexander disease, metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma, and acute postinfectious glomerulonephritis. [3-5]
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