Pembangunan rumah susun sederhana dipercaya oleh Pemerintah Daerah Khusus Ibukota (DKI) Jakarta sebagai salah satu jalan keluar penyediaan kebutuhan rumah layak huni dan sekaligus perbaikan lingkungan di DKI Jakarta. Namun demikian penyediaannya belum didukung oleh sistem pengelolaan yang baik dan efisien. Alih-alih mencapai tujuan seperti yang diharapkan, rumah susun sederhana malah seperti memindahkan kekumuhan horizontal menjadi kekumuhan vertikal. Tulisan ini disarikan dari hasil kajian tentang pengelolaan rumah susun yang dibangun oleh Pemerintah Daerah DKI Jakarta. Kajian yang menggunakan kaidah kualitatif dengan wawancara dan observasi lapangan ini selain menghasilkan kesimpulan tentang potret pengelolaan yang ada saat ini serta dampaknya terhadap kualitas bangunan dan lingkungan. Pada bagian akhir dihasilkan beberapa usulan dan rekomendasi model pengelolaan rumah susun sederhana yang sesuai diterapkan di DKI Jakarta.
The construction of a low cost apartment owned (Rusunami) aims to further improve the quality of slum neighborhoods in urban areas by paying attention to the preservation of natural resources and creating a complete, harmonious and balanced residential environment. Changes in the form of occupancy from landed housing to slum settlements into a form of low cost apartment owned by the rejuvenation of slums, certainly has an impact on the social and cultural life of its inhabitants. People living in slums have a high sense of belongingness in their daily lives, so that the lifestyle of the village people who are full of togetherness come into the simple flats owned by them. Thus the need to interact socially and socially in accordance with its culture becomes important to be accommodated in simple flats belonging to greetings in the form of communal space. The occurrence of communal space in a low cost apartment owned by Benhil II is inseparable from understanding human interaction with the environment. This study wanted to find out how the communal space was able to push (sociopetal) or inhibit (sociofugal) the occurrence of social interaction in a simple apartment owned by Benhil II. The method used in this study uses a qualitative research approach in grounded theory. Data collection using in-depth interviews and data analysis includes three stages, namely open coding, axial coding and selective coding. The results show that there are several factors that determine the strength and weakness of the occupants' ties with their communal space, namely place parameters, people parameters and activities parameters or a combination of the three parameters.
ABSTRAK Minimnya lahan kosong di perkotaan membuat banyaknya permukiman kumuh, sehingga pemerintah memberikan solusi dengan dibangunnya rumah susun sederhana. Akan tetapi dalam penempatannya, banyak penghuni yang merasa tidak nyaman dengan desain yang telah dibuat oleh pengembang atau pemerintah pada unit hunianya. Sehingga terjadilah perubahan pada unit huniannya untuk memberikan rasa nyaman pada penguninnya. Begitu pula yang terjadi pada rumah susun The Golf Apartment Modernland terdapat beberapa perubahan yang terjadi pada unt huniannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat perubahan apa saja yang terjadi dan apa faktor yang mendorong perubahan itu terjadi. Sebagai sampel penelitian ini diambil 30 unit yang telah dihuni selama 4 tahun. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan dasar teori N.J Habraken dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan kusioner. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa layout yang telah ada sudah baik karena tidak banyak perubahan yang terjadi dan perubahan paling banyak adalah akibat faktor stailistik sehingga pemerintah dapat membuat beberapa pilihan kepada penghuni agar tidak terjadinya perubahan. Kata Kunci : Tipomorfologi, Perubahan, Rumah Susun, N.J Habraken ABSTRACT The lack of vacant land in the city makes a lot of slums, so the government provides a solution with the construction of simple flats. However, in its placement, many residents feel uncomfortable with the design that has been made by the developer or the government in its residential unit. So that there was a change in the housing unit to provide comfort to the occupants. Likewise, what happened to the apartment apartment in The Golf Apartment Modernland, there were a number of changes that occurred in the housing complex. This research is conducted to see what changes occur and what factors that drive change occur. As a sample, this study was taken 30 units that have been occupied for 4 years. The method used in this study is quantitative using the basis of N.J Habraken's theory by collecting data through observation and questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that the existing layout is good because there are not many changes that occur and most changes are due to statistical factors so that the government can make several choices for residents to avoid changes. Keyword: Typomorphology, Change, Flats, N.J Habraken
Indonesia is located in the path of international trade traffic with many entrances to Indonesian territory, this is a risk factor for the spread of diseases and health problems.. The purpose of this study was to find out how the health quarantine legal regulation at the entrance to the port in the Class II Tanjung Pinang Port Health Office. This study uses a descriptive approach to the type of normative research and sociology. implementation of quarantine law in the supervision of ship arrivals in accordance with / not in accordance with standard operating procedures) The results showed that Law Number 6 Year 2018 on Health Quarantine which is the basis of the implementation of health quarantine has governed the criminal application of violations by the Quarantine Civil Servant Investigator, and the number of human resources is still lacking in terms of quality / competence, the number of facilities and equipment is still lacking especially in the work area, The conclusion of this research is the good regulation of the health quarantine law due to the adoption of the criminal article against violators, but it is needed an inter-sectoral legal regulation in implementing quarantine rules by related agencies as well as the addition of tablespoons that have potential in their fields.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.