To improve the pressure-bearing capacity, a novel high-pressure die with cemented carbide as the first layer of supporting ring was designed. The novel high-pressure die increases the ultimate load-bearing capacity of the high-pressure die by increasing the pretension of the tungsten carbide cylinder. As the volume of the cemented carbide increases, the difficulty of manufacturing increases, therefore, to reduce the manufacturing difficulty of the cemented carbide supporting ring and reduce the shear stress of the supporting ring, the cemented carbide supporting ring is splited. And through reasonable derivation calculations, the calculation formula suitable for the optimal interference amount of the high-pressure die is obtained. The numerical analysis results show that: when a pressure of 6.2 GPa is applied on the inner wall of the tungsten carbide cylinder, high-pressure die mold that uses cemented carbide as the first layer of support ring (hereinafter referred to as double-layered cemented carbide novel high-pressure die) is lower than the ordinary high-pressure die in term of circumferential stress by 93.34%. In terms of von Mises stress by 21.4%, and term of maximum shear stress by 21.37%. The three principal stress images of the two molds are drawn, which proved that the double-layered hard alloy novel high-pressure die can fully exert the performance of the material and can withstand greater pressure.
Building Information Model (BIM) is used to share and exchange information between different applications for considerable processes of Architecture, Engineering and Construction (AEC) projects, and it is the key technology to manage information throughout the entire lifecycle of a building, solve the problem of information silo and improve the productivity of AEC project. This paper proposes a new method to extend the BIM technology, which makes it possible to integrate durability factors into design, durability analysis and residual life of building structures prediction. Based on the combination of the national durability code and achievements of RC durability study, a 3D Visualized RC Structure Durability Analysis is developed, which is verified to be capable of improving lifecycle management of AEC projects, upgrading durability level and optimizing the lifecycle cost structure of building projects by a case study.
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