virus has caused a casualty of over 16,600 people worldwide with more than 380,000 people confirmed as infected by it, of which more than 10,000 cases are serious. Mainly based on Chinese newspapers, social media and other digital platform data, this paper analyzes the timeline of the key actions taken by the government and people over three months in five different phases. It found that although there was an initial delay in responding, a unique combination of strong governance, strict regulation, strong community vigilance and citizen participation, and wise use of big data and digital technologies, were some of the key factors in China's efforts to combat this virus. Being inviable and non-measurable (unlike radioactive exposure), appropriate and timely information is very important to form the basic foundation of mitigation and curative measures. Infodemic, as it is termed by WHO, is a key word, where different stakeholder's participation, along with stricter regulation, is required to reduce the impact of fake news in this information age and social media. Although different countries will need different approaches, focusing on its humanitarian nature and addressing infodemic issues are the two critical factors for future global mitigation efforts.
Two coordination polymers of {[Mn(maleate)(μ-4,4‘-bipy)]·0.5(H2O)}∞ (1) and {[Mn(fumarate)(μ-4,4‘-bipy)(H2O)]·0.5(4,4‘-bipy)}∞ (2) (bipy = bipyridine) were synthesized and structurally characterized. The 1-D [Mn(maleate)]8 chains were formed by maleate molecules chelating Mn atoms, and these chains were connected with 4,4‘-bipy to form a 2-D structure (structure 1). The 2-D [Mn(fumarate)(H2O)]∞ layers were composed of the fumarate molecules coordinating different Mn ions, and these layers were linked with 4,4‘-bipy to give a 3-D open framework (structure 2).
The first case of selective Fe(3+) ions and 1,4-dioxane luminescent sensor based on a porous organic polymer, POP-HT, was synthesized by reaction of tetra(p-aminophenyl)methane and chromophoric 2,5,8-trichloro-s-heptazine. POP-HT displayed prominent fluorescence quenching or enhancement in the presence of Fe(3+) ion or 1,4-dioxane. Moreover, an excellent linear relationship was established between luminescent intensity and the corresponding Fe(3+) ion or 1,4-dioxane concentration. The mechanisms of luminescence quenching and enhancement were also studied by both experiment and theoretical calculation. The results of this study suggest that POP-HT can work as an effective luminescent indicator for qualitative and quantitative detection of Fe(3+) ions and 1,4-dioxane in aqueous solution over other metal ions and organic solvents.
A copper(I) halide-based compound with a formula of [Cu4I3(DABCO)2]I3 (DABCO = N,N'-dimethyl-1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane) has been prepared by solvothermal reactions. This compound has been characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, IR, TG, XPS and powder X-ray diffractions. Structure analyses reveal that this compound is constructed by unprecedented cationic cluster [Cu8I6](2+) and organic ligand DABCO and the channels of this compound are occupied by I2 and I(-). The guest I2 and I(-) can move freely in and out of the host-framework. UV/vis spectra confirm that the I2 molecules in the channels can release into some organic solvents and IR spectra confirm the I(-) was exchanged by SCN(-). In addition, the luminescent properties of this compound in the solid state have also been investigated.
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