This study presents a novel topology of a buck-boost converter that features: (i) quadratic voltage gain; (ii) positive output voltage with respect to the input; (iii) continuous input current. Moreover, as the main contribution, (iv) it features a minimum ripple design, for which input current and output voltage ripples are simultaneously cancelled at the desired operating point. It is also shown that even though the duty cycle deviates from a nominal minimum ripple point, the converter exhibits a significantly low switching ripple percentage within a full operation range. The operation mechanism, steady-state equations and overall analysis are presented. Furthermore, simulations and experiments were performed to validate the theory.
The authors propose a novel step-up converter with stackable switching stages that is suitable for renewable energy applications. On the one hand, the converter gain corresponds to that of the traditional quadratic boost converter, achieving an arbitrary exponential gain in extended configurations. On the other hand, the proposed converter requires a single switch, while the output voltage is partitioned among several capacitors. As argued in this work, the features of the proposed topology represent a significant contribution with respect to standard topologies that exhibit greater voltage stress. The operation principle and the main characteristics of the proposed converter are validated with experimental results.
This study proposes a non-isolated quadratic boost converter (QBC) that features a low-output-voltage ripple with respect to traditional QBCs. This advantage is in contrast with other topologies that require a higher amount of stored energy by capacitors to achieve the same output-voltage ripple specification. This benefit permits to design a compact converter, since the size of capacitors is proportional to their energy storage rating. Moreover, the proposed transformerless topology is suitable for applications that require high-voltage gains as in the case of renewable energy applications. The main properties of the converter are corroborated as well as its advantages by providing mathematical models, analytical waveforms and experiments.
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