The present study aims to describe the research skills of university professors at the Universidad Iberoamericana del Ecuador (UNIBE) through emotional intelligence. The research is focused on the quantitative paradigm, through a descriptive study of a population, which was represented by 35 full-time professors of the university. For the collection of data, a survey was applied as the technique, and as an instrument, a questionnaire was used to the teaching population, it is subdivided into the following variables: emotional self-knowledge, emotional self-control, and structured self-motivation. The Likert model is used for responding with a scale of 5 alternatives. To test the reliability of the instrument, a pilot test was applied, giving a value of 0.894 of the Cronbach alpha statistical coefficient. The scales present Kendall's coefficient of agreement presenting as similarity of variables with a value of p = 0.039, congruence (p = 0045), and tendentiousness (p = 0.035). In conclusion, it is established that research competencies are an attitudinal alternative that imply the understanding and transfer of knowledge, as well as emotional values oriented to significantly stimulate the research potential of a university professor. This shows difficulties in terms of the acquisition of research skills, referring to a set of knowledge, skills, behaviors, and values that teachers should use to face their daily academic lives.
Con el propósito de entender la conducta agresiva de los estudiantes dentro del ámbito educativo que obstaculiza la calidad y aprovechamiento del aprendizaje; se realizó el presente estudio, cuyo objetivo fue identificar los patrones conductuales agresivos expuestos en el núcleo familiar, que son manifestados por los adolescentes como practica social dentro del contexto escolar. Metodológicamente la investigación acogió los procesos propios del paradigma positivista cuantitativo, apoyado en un diseño de campo– documental, y en la técnica de la encuesta. La población objeto de estudio, (estudiantes de la Unidad Educativa Abdón Calderón) estuvo constituida por jóvenes entre 14 y 16 años, de los cuales se seleccionó una muestra intencional de cincuenta estudiantes. Los hallazgos confirman, según opinión de los consultados, que existen conductas agresivas por parte de los padres en el ambiente familiar, que ellos posteriormente practican en el ámbito escolar.
The didactics from its educational perspective, is located in the axis of reflection and theoretical operational projection, from the edge of interaction and communication, between the being of education and the dissimilar educational models. Therefore, the present study is based on generating a theoretical approach that arises from the practice of university professors. In this case, the Universidad Iberoamericana del Ecuador (UNIB.E) will be used as the research scenario. As a first objective, the didactic models that are frequent in the practice of university professors were analyzed. The second objective of the study was to interpret the relationship between the explicit theories, and those of common use, that university professors develop in their practice. To this end, the researchers carried out qualitative research based on the interpretative-hermeneutic paradigm, using a method of analysis and ethnographic study. Structured interviews and observations, both validated through expert judgement, were used as data collection techniques. Based on the information obtained, the importance of strengthening the didactic training of some teachers was detailed as important manifestations. Highlighting the conceptualization and effective application of the different models that arise in the andragogical practices of higher education.
En Venezuela, suele observarse dentro de las aulas de clases silenciosos oyentes sin ánimo para discutir; o ahondar en la información de la clase facilitada por el docente, sin mayor cuestionamiento ante lo comunicado, trayendo como consecuencia barreras comunicativas. En atención a este planteamiento, el estudio tuvo como objetivos: Proponer un plan de acción didáctico sustentado en la comunicación efectiva para mejorar la interacción docente - alumno y potenciar el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje, así como, identificar las principales barreras que obstaculizan una comunicación efectiva. Dicho estudio se enmarcó en el método de investigación acción. La conciencia reflexiva de los actores permitió llegar a la conclusión de que una comunicación tradicional, unidireccional, puede ser sustituida por una comunicación efectiva, mediante un proceso de argumentación práctica que a través del diálogo, el debate, la manifestación de propuestas, lleve a la autoconciencia sobre las propias necesidades comunicativas, en el aula de clases.
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