Stability over time has recently become a figure of merit of major importance to compare the performances of infrared focal plane arrays (FPA) of different technologies. Indeed, this parameter dictates how often the calibration of operational electro-optical systems has to be done, and thus reflects the availability of the system during an operational mission. Recent studies also showed that random telegraph signal (RTS) noise, which leads to flickering pixels, can strongly affect the image quality. Highlights :-Stability over time and RTS noise of a commercial T2SL midwave infrared FPA have been investigated.-RFPN/TN ratio stays lower than unity for more than 7 weeks-number of RTS pixels is as low as 10 for a 5-minutes long measurement
MTF of a MWIR T2SL FPA has been measured in a Integrated Detector Dewar Cooler Assembly (IDDCA) Non-intrusive access to the pixel size deduced from the MTF measurement. Influence of vibrations has been investigated on and the upper boundary of their impact has been studied.
A challenging point in the prediction of the image quality of infrared imaging systems is the evaluation of the detector modulation transfer function (MTF). In this paper, we present a linear method to get a 2D continuous MTF from sparse spectral data. Within the method, an object with a predictable sparse spatial spectrum is imaged by the focal plane array. The sparse data is then treated to return the 2D continuous MTF with the hypothesis that all the pixels have an identical spatial response. The linearity of the treatment is a key point to estimate directly the error bars of the resulting detector MTF. The test bench will be presented along with measurement tests on a 25 μm pitch InGaAs detector.
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