Penelitian ini dimulai dari rasisme terhadap kulit hitam di iklan HM. Awalnya iklan ini ditayangkan pada tahun 2018 dan dianggap rasis dan menyerang komunitas kulit hitam karena menggunakan sebuah foto seorang anak kulit hitam dalam ceritanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana rasisme yang dilakukan ras kulit putih terhadap ras kulit hitam. Dalam hal ini merupakan suatu bentuk gambaran ideal yang bertujuan untuk menarik perhatian melalui cara-cara seperti digunakan dalam teks termasuk iklan sebagai produk media massa untuk mempresentasikan citra tertentu tentang dunia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode nalisis semiotika dengan metode Semiotika. Iklan dianalisis melalui analisis semiotik Roland Barthes. Tanda-tanda dalam iklan dikaji secara bertahap untuk mendapatkan makna pesan dan bentuk rasisme terhadap kulit hitam. Hasil analisis semiotik menemukan bahwa iklan HM menunjukkan unsur rasisme yang terlihat dari model seseorang yang memiliki warna kulit hitam yang diagapnya sebagai monyet. Lelucon yang menjadikan ras hitam sebagai objek rasisme. Praktek merendahkan ras kulit hitam menjadi hal yang biasa karena kepercayaan pada ideologi supremasi kulit. Di mana gagasan bahwa kulit putih lebih unggul daripada kulit hitam adalah keyakinan yang tidak berdasar untuk merendahkan ras kulit berwarna.
In this study, researchers took the television program Mata Najwa on Trans 7 edition of "Ringkus Predator Seksual Kampus" (in English : Arrest Sexual Predator in Campus) as the research object to be analyzed as a narrative text in a talk show. This study aims to find out how the narrative of sexual violence is presented in the Mata Najwa programme. In this study, the researcher used descriptive qualitative research, and the researcher used data collection techniques such as literature study and documentation in collecting data by looking at the documentation on the Mata Najwa show "Ringkus Predator Seksual Kampus" edition. By using the narrative analysis method, Algirdas Greimas' actantial model determines six characters in a narrative. The analysis will help explain the narrative system and interpret the underlying narrative. The results of this study indicate that Mata Najwa seeks to uncover cases of sexual violence on campuses in Indonesia. The Mata Najwa program can convince the public that the event cares about the problems that plague students who are victims of sexual violence that are often ignored by the campus. Thus, people do not judge the event as an event that only pursues ratings. If conclusions are drawn in his presentation, Najwa Shihab always leads to an open answer so that people can assess sexual violence and policies, in this case, the Minister of Education and Culture, from various perspectives.
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