AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatan pukulan lurus setelah diberikan penerapan latihan push-up dan latihan pull-up pada siswa estrakulikuler pencak silat di SMPN 1 Kota Bengkulu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen . Dengan sampel berjumlah 30 orang, dengan desain yang digunakan adalah pre test- pre test group design. Instrumen penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peningkatan pukulan lurus dengan menggunakan tes pukulan lurus olahraga pencak silat. Selisih rata-rata pree tes dan post tes menunjukan adanya perubahan signipikan dari latihan push-up dan latihan pull-up, dimana hasil rata-rata pre test 48,63 dan hasil rata-rata post test 52,8 dengan selisih 4,17. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji t. Hasil penelitian diperoleh thitung 12,26 jika dibandingkan dengan ttabel 1,699, maka nilai thitung > ttabel berarti ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari latihan push-up dan latiha pull-up terhadap kemampuan pukulan lurus siswa ekstrakulikuler di SMPN 1 Kota Bengkulu.Kata kunci : Push-up,Pull-up, Pukulan Lurus.Abstract This study aims to increase the straight punch after being given the application of push-up exercises and pull-up exercises to students in the pencak silat estruculicular at the Bengkulu 1 Junior High School. The method used in this research is the experimental method . With a sample of 30 people, the design used was pre-test pre-test group design. The instrument of this study was to determine the increase in straight blows using the straight punch test of pencak silat. The average difference in pree test and post test showed significant changes in push-up exercises and pull-up exercises, where the results of the pre test average were 48.63 and the post test results were 52.8 with a difference of 4.17. The data analysis technique uses the t test. The results obtained were 12.26 tcs when compared with ttable 1.699, then the tcount> ttable means that there is a significant effect of push-up exercises and pull-up exercise on the straight punch ability of extracurricular students at Bengkulu City 1 Junior High School. Keywords: Push-ups, Pull-ups, Straight Blows.
This study aims to determine the effect of Sales Growth, Accounting Conservatism, and Fiscal Loss Compensation on Tax Avoidance in manufacturing companies in the pharmaceutical sub-sector consumer goods industry listed on the IDX for the 2016 - 2020 period. Sales Growth Variable is measured by NSGR, Accounting Conservatism is measured by KNSV, Fiscal Loss Compensation is measured by Dummy Variable, and Tax Avoidance is measured by CETR. This research is a quantitative study and uses secondary data in the form of annual financial reports from the IDX. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method, obtained 10 pharmaceutical companies as research samples. The data analysis tool uses the Eviews version 12 software program. The results show that Sales Growth and Accounting Conservatism have a significant positive effect on Tax Avoidance, while Fiscal Loss Compensation has no effect significant to Tax Avoidance.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan demokratis dan iklim kerja terhadap semangat kerja karyawan pada PT. Sumatera Hakarindo Palembang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian karyawan tetap PT. Sumatera Hakarindo Palembang berjumlah 40 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah sensus sehingga jumlah sampel adalah 40 responden. Skala pengukuran adalah skala Likert. Teknik ujicoba instrumen adalah uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dengan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara dan kuisoner. Teknik analisis data adalah regresi linier berganda yang didahului uji asumsi klasik, koefisien deminasi, uji F dan uji t. Penelitian ini menghasilkan secara simultan, gaya kepemimpinan demokratis dan iklim kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap semangat kerja karyawan pada PT. Sumatera Hakarindo Palembang, secara parsial, gaya kepemimpinan demokratis berpengaruh signifikan terhadap semangat kerja karyawan pada PT. Sumatera Hakarindo Palembang dan secara parsial, iklim kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap semangat kerja karyawan pada PT. Sumatera Hakarindo Palembang.
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