The biological models for the study of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and its advanced stage acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) have been widely studied in last two decades. HIV virus can be transmitted by different means including blood, semen, preseminal fluid, rectal fluid, breast milk, and many more. Therefore, initiating HIV treatment with the TB treatment development has some advantages including less HIV‐related losses and an inferior risk of HIV spread also having difficulties including incidence of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) because of a large pill encumbrance. It has been analyzed that patients with HIV have more weaker immune system and are susceptible to infections, for example, tuberculosis (TB). Keeping the importance of the HIV models, we are interested to consider an analysis of HIV‐TB coinfected model in the Atangana‐Baleanu fractional differential form. The model is studied for the existence, uniqueness of solution, Hyers‐Ulam (HU) stability and numerical simulations with assumption of specific parameters.
This paper is devoted to investigation of the fractional order fuzzy dynamical system, in our case, modeling the recent pandemic due to corona virus (COVID-19). The considered model is analyzed for exactness and uniqueness of solution by using fixed point theory approach. We have also provided the numerical solution of the nonlinear dynamical system with the help of some iterative method applying Caputo as well as Attangana-Baleanu and Caputo fractional type derivative. Also, random COVID-19 model described by a system of random differential equations was presented. At the end we have given some numerical approximation to illustrate the proposed method by applying different fractional values corresponding to uncertainty.
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