BackgroundModern data generation techniques used in distributed systems biology research projects often create datasets of enormous size and diversity. We argue that in order to overcome the challenge of managing those large quantitative datasets and maximise the biological information extracted from them, a sound information system is required. Ease of integration with data analysis pipelines and other computational tools is a key requirement for it.ResultsWe have developed openBIS, an open source software framework for constructing user-friendly, scalable and powerful information systems for data and metadata acquired in biological experiments. openBIS enables users to collect, integrate, share, publish data and to connect to data processing pipelines. This framework can be extended and has been customized for different data types acquired by a range of technologies.ConclusionsopenBIS is currently being used by several SystemsX.ch and EU projects applying mass spectrometric measurements of metabolites and proteins, High Content Screening, or Next Generation Sequencing technologies. The attributes that make it interesting to a large research community involved in systems biology projects include versatility, simplicity in deployment, scalability to very large data, flexibility to handle any biological data type and extensibility to the needs of any research domain.
The paper presents the results of research on the reduction of mechanical interactions of the composite produced from components resulting from the recycling of used car tires and plastic bottles (i.e. polyethylene terephthalate, colloquially called PET). Composite samples for testing were made with three thicknesses of mixtures rubber granules and PET flakes. The whole was joined together with an epoxy resin and formed into the shape of discs, which were then subjected to mechanical interactions to determine the damping properties depending on the thickness of the considered samples. The samples were subjected to evaluation on the author’s measuring stand. Obtained results of the research indicated that the developed composite well suppresses mechanical interactions resulting from dynamic interactions involving vibrations or vibrations in the analyzed frequency range. The developed composite can be used as a contribution to use in building materials that reduce mechanical interactions.
Worn out car tires and plastic from food wrappings constitute a problematic waste. They pollute the environment and management of such waste is important both ecologically and economically as it protects the environment, and reduces the costs of acquiring components to produce different materials. In this article, the results of testing modified concrete are shown. The concrete was modified with a mixture of supplements in the form of the pre-mentioned materials. The car tires provided, upon processing, rubber granules SBR of the following fractions: 0÷1 mm, 0.8÷2 mm, 2÷4 mm. Plastics of polyethylene terephthalate were used in the form of PET flakes. Six concrete series were generated where 10% of the cement mass was replaced with the supplement mixture. Tests of the texture and compression strength of a modified concrete mixture were conducted after 7, 14, and 28 days. All the series of concrete shared satisfactory homogeneousness of decomposition in the particular components. The strength tests proved that the application of rubber granules SBR and PET flakes in the form of a supplement mixture obtains a concrete strength of about 40 MPa.
This paper discusses an innovative APS hollow block wall with a frame made of concrete modified with recycled materials. The technical data of the hollow block, the percentages of the recycled materials, including SBR rubber granules and PET flakes in the modified concrete, and the composition of the concrete modified with this mixture of recycled additives, are presented. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the solution in reducing mechanical vibrations, the effect of the interaction of different frequencies of the mechanical wave on reducing these vibrations was evaluated for APS blocks and Alpha comparison blocks. The test was carried out on a developed test stand dedicated to dynamic measurements for sixteen frequencies in the range from 8 to 5000 Hz, forcing a sinusoidal course of vibrations. The results are presented graphically and show that the new type of APS hollow block wall was much more effective in reducing mechanical vibrations. This efficiency was in the range from 10 to 51% for 12 out of the tested 16 frequencies. For the frequencies of 8, 16, 128, and 2000 Hz, the values were obtained with a difference of 3.58% in favor of the APS hollow block. In addition, the study of the damping effectiveness of the APS hollow blocks, in relation to the vibrations generated by an M-400 impact mill, showed that the APS block wall had a higher damping efficiency of 16.87% compared to the Alpha hollow block for the signal reading on the floor next to the mill, and 18.68% for the signal reading on the mill body. The modified concrete used in the production of the APS hollow blocks enabled the effective use of two recycled materials, SBR rubber and polyethylene terephthalate, in the form of PET flakes.
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