Desa (BUMDes) pada perdesaan kawasan pertambangan emas memiliki nilai tambah dalam mengembangkan usaha. Namun pada kenyataannya program BUMDes belum mampu berbuat banyak dalam menanggulangi kemiskinan di sekitarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor penghambat dan pendukung Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) pada kawasan pertambangan emas di Sumbawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada perdesaan kawasan pertambangan emas Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat. Kecamatan yang termasuk dalam kawasan pertambangan emas yaitu: Kecamatan Jereweh, Maluk dan Sekongkang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, dokumentasi, dan observasi dengan subyek penelitian dari pihak desa, pengelola BUMDES, masyarakat penerima manfaat program dan instansi terkait. Validitas data menggunakan teknik triangulasi. Analisis data menggunakan reduksi, display, verifikasi dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa factor penghambat BUMDes pada kawasan pertambangan emas adalah 1) faktor anggaran, 2) factor Sumberdaya Manusia pengelola, dan 3) Terbatasnya dukungan dari pihak swasta,. Factor pendukung sebagai penguat adalah 1) komitmen pemerintah, dan 2) tersedianya potensi Sumber Daya Alam. Keberadaan factor penghambat karena banyak program pemerintah yang dibiayai. Diperlukan kerja keras pengelola BUMDes dalam mengembangkan usaha melalui program-program kreatif dan inovatif untuk dapat berdaya saing.
The potential of West Sumbawa Regency in rural gold mining area is very abundant, but has a high level of poverty. The existence of BUMDes as an alternative in developing the potential that has in increasing the income of village and society. This study aims to examine the advantages and disadvantages of the management of BUMDes in improving the welfare of society in rural gold mining area in West Sumbawa regency. This research uses descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection is done in rural gold mining area of West Sumbawa Regency. The location of this research represent 3 (three) sub districts included in gold mining area consist of: District of Jereweh, Maluk and Sekongkang. Data collection techniques used interviews, documentation, and observation with research subjects ie Village Party, BUMDES Management, beneficiary community and related institutions. Data validity using source triangulation techniques.Data analysis using interactive analysis model that is analysis by using data reduction, data display, and verification and conclusion. The results of this study indicate that BUMDES in rural gold mining areas has not been successful in total in improving the village economy and public welfare of the existing units of BUMDES. BUMDES Gold mining areas still have advantages that are: a) easy access to finance and b) improvement of household economy. Weaknesses: a) Human resources managers and b) business plans are low. There needs to be active participation from the community in running the BUMDes program to the economic progress.
This paper aims to elaborate the crises occurring in the science of public administration based on signifi cant conceptions of scholars. Public administration's initial emergence as a novel scientifi c discipline sparked a theoretical-conceptual debate specifi cally in the domain of epistemology. For the sake of systematical order, this paper is divided into three phases of crisis based on the dynamics of the theoretical-conceptual development of public administration, namely: (1) identity crisis; (2) paradigm crisis; and (3) intellectual crisis. The illustration of each crisis phase is aimed at conveying conception points of scientists which facilitates in reading the narrative of shift s and theoretical-conceptual contents including their inherent values. For this reason, a search or walkthrough of relevant literature is necessary to observe the development of thoughts in public administration. The study result shows that the diff ering ideas and argumentations which had occurred throughout every discussion on public administration have had implications on the heterogeneity of the public administration fi eld. The various shift s of locus-focus and paradigm in public administration is seen as a systematic att empt in fi nding its true self as a scientifi c discipline. The eff orts of public administration in separating itself from the shadows of political science was also observed, although being capable of truly separating itself is considered as extremely diffi cult, bearing in mind that the focus and locus of public administration is very much aff ected by constantly developing social political infl uences. In addition to that, various shift s of locus and focus seems to have empirical implications particularly in the scientifi c scope of public administration. Keywords:crisis; identity; paradigm; intellectual; public administration. Abstrak Makalah ini bertujuan melakukan elaborasi terhadap krisis pada disiplin Ilmu Administrasi
The current article aims to explore corruption at the local level. There are two main discourses that set the background for this study. First, corruption is considered a result of decentralization, which opened up the local political structure. Second, corruption happened as a result of a societal shift along the prismatic continuum. These two main discourses serve as the theoretical background in research to find the meanings behind the reality of perpetual corruption occurring at the local level. The research employed the theory of decentralization and a prismatic society approach as analytical tools along with a phenomenological approach. The study found linkages in decentralization as a new reason for the growth and development of corruption at the local level on account of the prismatic structure empowering elite rulers to replicate corrupt practices.
Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan hasil pendidikan politik yang telah dilakukan kepada pemilih pemula. Pendidikan politik bertujuan untuk membangun kesadaran kritis generasi muda sebagai agen perubahan dalam menghasilkan pemilu berintegritas. Kegiatan ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2023, menjadikan siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas sebagai subyek utama. Menghadirkan penyelenggara pemilu seperti Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) dan Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum (Bawaslu), bersama tim Ilmu Pemerintahan sebagai pemateri. Mengenalkan pentingnya politik dan pemilu berintegritas. Pemberian materi dan tanya jawab dalam forum diskusi merupakan metode utama dalam aktivitas ini. Hasil pendidikan politik ini diharapakn menimbulkan kesadaran kritis terhadap hak politik dalam menghasilkan pemilihan umum berintegritas.
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