This study identified surgical deliveries, uterine rupture, placenta accreta, and uterine atony as risk factors for emergency peripartum hysterectomy. The most common reason for abnormal placental adherence was a previous cesarean section. Multiparity and oxytocin use for uterine stimulation were among the risk factors for uterine atony that necessitated emergency peripartum hysterectomy.
Objective:We compared the preoperative values of mean platelet volume (MPV) and peripheral systemic inflammatory response (SIR) markers (neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio and platelet/lymphocyte ratio) between patients with advanced-stage (stage 3/4) endometriosis having endometrioma (OMA) and patients with a non-neoplastic adnexal mass other than endometrioma (non-OMA).
Material and Methods:Patients who underwent operations with the pre-diagnosis of infertility or adnexal mass and who underwent laparoscopic tubal ligation were included.
Results:Haemoglobin levels, leucocyte count, platelet count, neutrophil count and lymphocyte count were not significantly different between patients with advanced stage endometriosis having OMA, patients with non-OMA and patients in the control group (p=0.970, p=0.902, p=0.373, p=0.501 and p=0.463, respectively). Patients with stage 3/4 endometriosis having OMA, patients with non-OMA and control patients were also not significantly different in terms of MPV (p=0.836), neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) (p=0.555) and platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR) (p=0.358). Preoperative cancer antigen 125 (Ca-125) levels were significantly higher in patients with OMA (p=0.006). Mean size of the OMAs was significantly lower than nonOMAs (p=0.000).
Conclusion:It is very important to determine advanced stage endometriosis and OMAs during preoperative evaluation in order to inform patients and plan an appropriate surgical approach. We demonstrate that MPV, NLR and PLR values are not useful for this purpose in patients with advanced stage endometriosis that are proven to develop severe inflammation at either the cellular or molecular level. (J Turkish-German Gynecol Assoc 2013; 14: 210-5) Key words: Endometriosis, mean platelet volume, neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio, platelet/lymphocyte ratio Received: 21 July, 2013 Accepted: 07 August, 2013 Amaç: Biz endometrioma bulunan ileri evre endometriozise sahip hastalar (evre 3/4) ve endometrioma dışı non-neoplastik adneksiyel kitle bulunan hastalar arasında preoperatif ortalama trombosit hacmi (MPV) ve periferik sistemik inflamatuvar yanıt (SIR) belirteçlerinin (nötrofil / lenfosit oranı ve lenfosit/trombosit oranı) değerlerini karşı-laştırdık.
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