Objectives:to analyze the relationship between anxiety and depression symptoms, resilience and self-esteem with sociodemographic and clinical characteristics; correlate resilience and self-esteem with age and duration of the disease; check associations between anxiety and depression with measures of resilience and self-esteem among individuals with cardiovascular diseases. Method:correlational study conducted in a large university hospital in the interior of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. The population was composed of adult inpatients with cardiovascular diseases. A non-probabilistic consecutive sample was composed of 120 patients. Variables of interest were assessed using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Resilience Scale, and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale. Results:anxiety and depression symptoms were present in 32.5% and 17.5% of the patients, respectively, and were associated with the female sex (p = 0.002; p = 0.022). Manifestations of depression were associated with the presence of comorbidities (p = 0.020). More resilient patients did not present depression symptoms (p < 0.001) and anxious women were more resilient (p = 0.042). The highest scores regarding self-esteem were present in patients with anxiety and depression. Men presented higher resilience and lower self-esteem compared to women. Conclusion:patients with anxiety and depression were less resilient but presented higher self-esteem.
Objective: to evaluate the self-esteem of individuals with coronary artery disease. Methods: this is a crosssectional study, carried out with 77 participants. The instruments used were Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale. Results: most of the participants had moderate self-esteem, 48 (62.3%), followed by a low self-esteem, 29 (37.7%), being influenced by the variables gender (p=0.040), education level (p=0.009), anxious symptoms (p=0.010) and depressive (p=0.030). Conclusion: patients with coronary artery disease presented medium and low self-esteem scores. Higher levels of self-esteem were associated with females, higher education level and the presence of anxiety and depression symptoms. Descriptors: Coronary Disease; Self Concept; Adjustment Disorders. Objetivo: avaliar a autoestima de indivíduos com doença arterial coronariana. Métodos: estudo transversal, realizado com 77 participantes. Foram utilizados os instrumentos: Escala Hospitalar de Ansiedade e Depressão e Escala de Autoestima de Rosenberg. Resultados: a maioria dos participantes obteve autoestima moderada 48 (62,3%), seguida de baixa 29 (37,7%), sendo influenciada pelas variáveis: sexo (p=0,040), escolaridade (p=0,009), sintomas ansiosos (p=0,010) e depressivos (p=0,030). Conclusão: pacientes com doença arterial coronariana apresentaram médios e baixos escores de autoestima. Níveis mais elevados de autoestima foram associados ao sexo feminino, maior escolaridade e à presença de sintomas de ansiedade e depressão. Descritores: Doença das Coronárias; Autoimagem; Transtornos de Adaptação.
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