The urgency of the problem studied in the paper is conditioned by the fact that stable functioning and development of economic entities, sectors of the economy, regions and the country cannot be carried out without investments. In the modern economy of the Russian Federation, whose conditions of existence can be called non-stationary, one of the problems is attracting investment resources into economic activity and overcoming the conditions for slowing and stopping the growth of the country's economy caused by external unfavorable economic circumstances. In connection with the foregoing, the policy of attracting and managing investments in the regions of the Russian Federation, with a view to ensuring conditions for overcoming the crisis phenomena and resuming the economic growth of the country and its subjects is of particular interest. The G. M. Kvon et al. 836intensification of the state investment policy is a core prerequisite for the transition of the economy to sustainable growth. However, in economic market conditions the state is not able to solve this problem to the full. Therefore, the process of activating investment policy at the regional level is becoming topical. The purpose of the paper is to study the management and implementation of investment policy in the region on the example of the Republic of Tatarstan, the analysis and assessment of the investment environment's state. The leading method to research this problem is the statistical one, which is a method of quantitative analysis of a set of homogeneous facts that determine in the aggregate the transition of quantitative changes to qualitative ones. The paper presents the results of assessing the socio-economic development of the region, analyzes the indicators that allow characterizing the investment environment's state. The paper also presents the strategic priorities of the region's investment activities, analyzes the opportunities for their implementation in conditions of non-stationary state, and makes sound conclusions about the need to activate regional investment policies. The materials of the paper are of practical value for specialists dealing with the implementation of the investment policy of the region.
The purpose of this article is aimed at the development of pedagogical tools and methods of forming students' competencies in the course of higher education. The submitted paper presents the potential of information technology in forming professional competencies of the university students providing the students' classroom and individual organization. The grounds for the presented paper have become the ideas of competence-based approach, the system of modern didactic principles that intensify the students' learning and cognitive activities. The article describes the structure of modern e-learning system that satisfies the federal state educational standards and contributes to the students' professional competencies. This article is intended for the educators, researchers, heads of educational institutions engaged in the development of academic syllabi and pedagogical tools to provide university students with professional competencies.
The relevance of the study is reasoned by the lack of manifestation in the Russian context of innovative factors of sustainable economic development and by the need for institutionalization and the development of management technologies for formation of prospective trajectories of development, creating incentives for innovation at enterprises, industries and in the national economy as a whole. The aim of the study is the search for and development of models and management technologies of institutionalization of meso-systems' innovative development. The leading method is the process modeling method of sustainable innovative development's management of economic systems on the basis of systematization of factors and trends in terms of types of economic activity. The article summarizes the ideas about model dependencies within the innovative development of economic systems, a typology of institutions for innovation development is proposed, a number of model solutions to the problems of institutional gaps is offered in order to supply the chain of innovative products and approaches to the effectiveness' evaluation of the institutionalization of sustainable innovative development are discussed. The materials of the articles -managerial and methodological solutions are of practical value for the following fields and sectors of innovation development: regulation and monitoring of innovation activities of enterprises, objects of regional innovation infrastructure and technology transfer for innovation-active enterprises in the field of manufacturing and other Materials articles -managerial and methodological solutions are of practical value for the following fields and sectors of innovation development: regulation and monitoring authorities of enterprises' innovation activities, agencies of regional innovation infrastructure and transfer technologies, for innovation-active enterprises in the field of refining manufacturing, etc.
The system of forecasting and planning the economy is being formed today in the Russian Federation. The outcome of this process is expected to be the formation of a system of priorities and goals of the socio-economic development of the country, the development and implementation of national projects and government programs. The paper gives an analysis of the theoretical and methodological aspects concerning the regulatiоn of the forecasting system of the socio-economic development in Russia. The principles of regulating the forecasting of the socio-economic development in the Russian Federation have been studied and proposals have been developed to improve the process under study. The conclusions have been drawn that forecasting is one of the important functiоns of public administration. Forecasting contributes to the identification of possible future problems of socio-economic development, substantiation and development of preventive measures of socio-economic policy, which ensures early structural, technological, institutional changes, and also gives an opportunity to adapt effectively to the specific conditions of the future situation. Forecasting also makes it possible to obtain the expected assessments of the results of the implementation of various economic policy options. Thus, forecasting allows one to pick a pоlicy option objectively that provides the desired trajectory of socio-economic development.
The problem statement. Contemporary education in Russia is faced with the task of introducing a humane approach in the training of a future specialist capable of adapting to changing living conditions. The aim of the paper in this perspective was to substantiate theoretically and study empirically the relationship between the value-motivational sphere of the personality and creative thinking of a young person. A theoretical analysis of works devoted to a creative approach in education has shown that internal motivation for educational activities is combined with motivation for a creative approach in solving educational problems. As a result of the experimental study, a significant relationship was revealed between the significance of the value of spirituality and an increase in the integral indicator of the creative thinking level, which indicates the orientation of a creative person to the search for inner harmony and their own destiny among young people.
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