Tonsillectomy is a very common procedure in Otolaryngology practice. Common complications include bleeding, which can be primary or secondary due to infection of the tonsillar bed. Subcutaneous emphysema after a tonsillectomy is very rare. We report a 19-year-old girl who developed cervicofacial subcutaneous emphysema several hours after tonsillectomy with successful conservative treatment outcome.
Objective: Ovarian cancer recurrence is often a major problem for patients who have undergone treatment. This prospective study was undertaken to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of positron emission tomography (PET) with F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)/ computed tomography (CT) in patients with suspected for ovarian cancer recurrence.
Methods: A total of 43 women who underwent surgery or chemotherapy for ovarian cancer were enrolled in this study. They underwent18 F-FDG PET/CT scan due to raised CA-125 levels, clinical suspicion of ovarian cancer recurrence, or alterations detected on CT.18 F-FDG PET/CT findings for the women were compared with the final diagnosis.
Results: CA-125 was elevated in 13 patients, while 34 patients presented with alterations on CT, and 9 patients presented with both results’ positivity. 17 patients confirmed to have an ovarian cancer recurrence, all with abnormal findings on PET/ CT. 20 patients remained disease-free during follow-up, all with normal PET/CT findings. There were 9 patients with raised CA-125 levels and normal conventional imaging, all with positive18 F-FDG PET/CT. Among the 30 patients with normal CA-125 levels, 9 patients presented with a positive PET/CT scan. Lymph nodes were the most frequent site. Its sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive valuewere 94%, 91%, 77%, and 95%, respectively.
Conclusion: 18F-FDG PET/CT is a useful modality for evaluating the cancer recurrence and extent of the disease. Lymph nodes were the most frequent site. However, there was no statistical significance found between CA-125 levels and 18F-FDG PET/CT findings.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.20(2) 2021 p.302-312
Foreign body in the ear including beads and seeds is not uncommon in children. Tick also has been a common aural foreign body especially in tropical climate countries. Although in older cooperative children it can be attempted in the clinic setting, most of paediatric aural foreign bodies require general anaesthesia. In addition, a general practitioner setting may impose additional limitations. The available instruments and experience maybe be different from a tertiary referral centre. We report a case of a 3-year-old child with left ear pain for 4 days associated with loud crying when the pinna was touched. It has been worsening until the cry became continuous. The mother was quite hesitated to bring the child to hospital because of the lockdown situation. She sought nearby general practitioner where the engorged tick was removed without any complication in that clinic alone.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.19(0) 2020 p. S 82-S 84
Hemangiolipoma originated in muscle is rarely reported especially in otorhinolaryngology field. The presentations include swelling with discoloration of the surrounding skin. Complete surgical excision is the suggested treatment in both type infiltrating and noninfiltrating angiolipoma. We describe a case of angiolipoma in a child whereby the diagnosis was suspected after magnetic resonance imaging with gadolinium. Keywords: Angiolipoma, Masseter Muscle, Magnetic Resonance Imaging.International Journal of Human and Health Sciences Vol. 01 No. 02 July’17. Page : 86-88
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