AbstrakPendidikan di Indonesia selama ini masih menekankan pemahaman ilmu pengetahuan dan mengesampingkan nilai-nilai yang sebenarnya wajib disampaikan untuk membentuk karakter. Proses pembelajaran yang berlangsung dikelas membuat penyampaian pelajaran dan penanaman nilai sulit dilakukan, dan peserta didik merasa bosan, kurangnya minat dalam mengikuti pelajaran. Maka dari itu saya mencoba untuk memberikan alternatif inovasi pendidikan dengan media seni batik untuk membentuk karakter anak. Peranan seni batik untuk membentuk karakter positif melalui pengelolaan perubahan proses belajar mengajar tidak hanya berlangsung didalam kelas yang hanya tertuju pada penyampaian materi saja. Media seni batik diharapkan dapat menjadi inspirasi oleh guru-guru di Indonesia sebagai inovasi pendidikan dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik.
Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan konfigurasi pendidikan kewarganegaraan ekologi perspektif sosio kultural sebagai suatu bentuk gagasan pendidikan kewarganegaraan kontinum maksimal di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni Semantic Review dengan melalui beberapa tahapan yakni pencarian data (Online & offline) terkait dengan permasalahan, penyeleksian data, review data, dan terakir dilakukan analisis data untuk penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menjukan bahwa pendidikan kewarganegaraan ekologi perspektif sosio kultural dapat dilakukan melalui beberapa konsep seperti Coorporate Citizenship (tangung jawab perusahaan secara moral menyisihkan keuntunganya untuk mendidik warganegara menjadi smart and good citizen) ,melalui sosial budaya (melalui penggalian dan revitalisasi budaya asli masyarakat indonesia), dan community civic (mendidik warganegara melalui berbagai media seperti radio, televisi, internet dan peraturan peraturan pemerintah), sehingga pendidikan kewarganegaraan tidak hanya terfokus pada jenjang persekolahan semata melainkan juga di masyarakat. sehingga dengan menggunakan konsep tersebut pendidikan kewarganegaraan di Indonesia tidak hanya dapat menghasilkan tujuan ekologi tetapi juga dapat bergerak menuju kontinum maksimal.
Countries as member of the ASEAN established economic community to provide easy entry and exit of goods from the Southeast Asia countries. It aims to creating fail economic growth in Southeast Asia, improving living standards and reducing the poverty. This situation had an impact on the existence of intellectual property rights, primarily trade secrets to be protected because the trade secrets do not legally require registration. The research method uses a legal research. The legal research is a process of finding the laws, legal principles and the legal doctrines in order to answer the legal issues. The approach that is used in the legal research is statute approach. The results of the research are that legal protection of trade secrets toward the ASEAN economic community covers producing methods, processing methods, selling methods, or other information on technology and/or business that has added values but the public do not know. Property rights can be obtained without registration. The legal protection of trade secrets is regulated in TRIPS and Act No. 30 of 2000. However, regulation of property rights on the trade secret rights is still not available, so there is legal uncertainty.
Abstract— This paper aims to describe the Building of Legal Political Science between Social Sciences and Legal Studies in Indonesia. This research focuses on the study of the legal, political science of other social sciences. The method used in this research is normative juridical. This method examines the applicable laws and regulations as well as theoretical from a variety of literature, relating to the politics of law in the formation of legislation. The results of this study indicate the relationship between law and political science that law is determined by politics, so the law is formed based on expectations or what should be (das sollen). Instead of politics determined by law, the law was formed by agreement of the political elite / actual reality (das sein). While law and politics are interdependent, the law is developed based on what should be and actual reality (das Sollen-Sein). Keywords—: legal politics; legal science; political science.
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