Acts against the law and abuse of authority in a criminal act of corruption are elements that determine whether or not an act can be declared a criminal act. Both of these acts are important to distinguish the boundaries in criminal acts of corruption and also interesting to talk about.There are two legal subjects in a criminal act of corruption, namely a person or every person and corporation as perpetrators and those who can be held liable for criminal acts of corruption committed by their management. Against the law (wederrechtelijk) is one of the elements of a criminal offense in article 2 paragraph (1)of the UUPTPK namely the special unlawful nature. It is referred to as a special unlawful nature because the word against law is explicitly stated in the offense formulation in article 2 paragraph (1) of the UUPTPK. Abusing is defined as the existence of rights or powers that are not carried out properly as it has benefited others, children, grandchildren, family or cronies.There is also misusing the opportunity or time on the perpetrators in connection with the position. Misusing advice means abusing equipment or facilities attached to the perpetrator because of his position.Key-words : Against the Law, Abuse, authority, Corruption Crime
Acts against the law and Abuse of authority in criminal acts of corruption are regulated in Article 2 and Article 3 law No. 31 1999 as amended to law No. 20 tahun 2001 concerning Eradication of Corruption (UUPTPK). There is a fundamental difference between the two acts, although these two actions are elements that determine whether or not an action can be declared a criminal act, furthermore the two acts are also important to determine whether someone can be blamed for corruption or not. Both actions (against the law and abuse of authority) are important to distinguish the boundaries of corruption and are also interesting to talk about. Especially then if it is associated with the subject of criminal acts of Corruption, namely: Person (naturleijk person) and Corporation (recht person). This means that whether the two acts are against the law and abuse of authority can be done by both legal subjects.
Abortion is misconduct when committed intentionally abort way without any obvious reason to do so. Regarding the crime of abortion is regulated in the Act Positive in Indonesia. Perform abortions should not be just anyone do it because they have to kill the fetus in the womb. In this case I raised the issue that is how the imposition of criminal sanctions against perpetrators of criminal acts of abortion and how the alleviation and prevention of criminal acts of abortion in Indonesia.
Abortion is misconduct when committed intentionally abort way without any obvious reason to do so. Regarding the crime of abortion is regulated in the Act Positive in Indonesia. Perform abortions should not be just anyone do it because they have to kill the fetus in the womb. In this case I raised the issue that is how the imposition of criminal sanctions against perpetrators of criminal acts of abortion and how the alleviation and prevention of criminal acts of abortion in Indonesia.
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