The development of disaster studies is currently very fast. Disaster events from year to year are a record as well as data on how disasters are very detrimental to human survival as a history. We need a disaster preparedness in anticipation of disaster management by paying attention to the history of disasters and their countermeasures. The authors are interested in analyzing the data from a national security perspective. The research approach used was a descriptive quantitative approach which aims to analyze and describe the history of disasters and disaster management in Indonesia. Sources of data in this study were secondary data in the form of DesInvertar Indonesia and Indonesian Disaster Risk Index data (IRBI). The data analysis technique used was the quantitative method through univariate analysis of the research variables. This research contributes to the latest knowledge regarding the history of disasters and their countermeasures in Indonesia from a national security perspective. The results showed that the incidence of disasters was increasingly varied which caused losses in society. Disasters that occurred in all regions of Indonesia in the period 1815 to 2019 were dominated by climate-induced disasters such as floods with a total of 10,438 events, landslides totaling 6,050 incidents, 2,124 drought events, and forest and land fires totaling 1,914 events. There is an increasing trend of disaster incidents every year, where the total number of disasters in 1815 amounted to 1 increased to 3,885 incidents in 2019. Maintaining national security through disaster risk management is absolutely necessary for the sovereignty of a country, so that good disaster management is a form of protection for the entire nation from all threats, especially national security threats originating from non-military threats in the disaster aspect.
Identification of the Characteristics of Covid-19 Against Perceptions of the Number of Positive Cases, Cures and Deaths due to Covid-19 in Indonesia]This research was a quantitative descriptive study with data exploration as the blade of analysis. The quantitative descriptive approach in question is an attempt to describe the characteristics of Covid-19 by exploring the perception of the number of positive cases, recovered and died due to . The data in this study are secondary data collected through official reports from various stakeholders such as the Indonesian Ministry of Health, the Covid-19 Handling Task Force, and Kawalcovid19. The results of the study illustrate that based on gender, men have a higher risk
The Indonesian Disaster Data and Information Management Database state that the tsunami in the Megathrust Subduction Zone of the Sunda Strait Segment is a disaster threat with high impact and loss of life every time it occurs. Therefore, determining the run-up and golden time of the tsunami in the Megathrust Subduction Zone of the Sunda Strait Segment is necessary as part of the mitigation of seismic activity that has the potential for a tsunami. The design of this study is qualitative research with primary data to determine the run-up and golden time of the tsunami in the Megathrust Subduction Zone of the Sunda Strait Segment obtained from the Indonesia Tsunami Warning System (InaTEWS) at BMKG. The results of the study inform that seismic activity in the Megathrust Subduction Zone of the Sunda Strait Segment can cause a tsunami with a run-up of 5.99 meters and a golden time of 40 minutes 19 seconds in Banten and South Lampung, the run-up of 3.83 meters, and a golden time of 1 hour 1 minute 10 seconds in Pacitan, East Java, run up 3.28 meters and golden time 33 minutes 15 seconds in Pangandaran, West Java.
Penyakit virus korona-2019 atau yang dikenal dengan COVID-19 berasal dari kota Wuhan, Provinsi Hubei Cina. Virus tersebut muncul pertama kali pada akhir tahun 2019. Penyebarannya sangat cepat dan mewabah hampir seluruh negara di dunia termasuk Indonesia. COVID-19 berdampak pada segala sektor, baik ekonomi, industri pariwisata, pertanian, pendidikan, layanan kesehatan, kemanan dan pertahanan dan masih banyak lagi. Pandemi COVID-19 merupakan bencana non alam yang harus secara bersama-sama dengan seluruh komponen bangsa. Kabupaten Pidie Jaya merupakan salah satu wilayah di Provinsi Aceh yang sampai saat ini masih selalu siap untuk waspada terhadap COVID-19.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat strategi dari Pemerintah Kabupaten Pidie Jaya dalam meningkatkan kapasitas masyarakat untuk menghadapi pandemi COVID-19. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Data bersumber dari literatur, focus group discussion dengan Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Pidie Jaya. Berdasarkan studi literatur dan wawancara hasil membuktikan sampai saat ini pemerintah Kabupaten Pidie Jaya meningkatkan kapasitas masyarakat melalui sosialisasi dan edukasi, penegakan protokol protokol kesehatan, vaksinasi, siapkan gampong yang lebih tangguh terhadap COVID-19. Selain itu, pelibatan para pemangku kepentingan baik di sektor pemerintah, masyarakat, akademis dan media.Semua bersinergi untuk mewujudkan masyarakat Kabupaten Pidie Jaya yang sehat, aman dan waspada dari COVID-19.
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