The main problem in this study is about the large number of educated unemployment that occurred in the province of East Java. This study aimed to describe the factors that influence the Educated Unemployment in East Java province. This type of research is explanatory research which kind of research that explains the relationship between the dependent variable and independent variables. Data collected documents, publications of the Central Bureau of Statistics. The results showed that the District Minimum Wage, Working Age Population, Gross Domestic Product has an effect on an Educated Unemployment in East Java.Keywords: Educated Unemployment, District Minimum Wage, Working Age Population , Regional Gross Domestic Product
AbstrakKonsentrasi dari aktivitas ekonomi secara spasial terutama pada industri, telah menjadi fenomena menarik untuk dianalisis. Adanya spesialisasi produk pada suatu wilayah akan menyebabkan terjadinya konsentrasi spasial pada suatu industri yang merujuk pada dua macam eksternalitas ekonomi yaitu, penghematan lokalisasi dan penghematan urbanisasi yang biasa disebut agglomeration economics. Agglomeration economies muncul karena sebuah industri akan memilih tempat dimana tempat tersebut akan menjamin proses produksi dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi besaran kekuatan aglomerasi pada subsektor industri makanan, minuman, dan tembakau di wilayah Kabupaten Jember. Populasi penelitian ini adalah kecamatan di Kabupaten Jember tahun 2011-2015. Metode pengumpulan data adalah metode dokumentasi yang bersumber dari BPS dan Disperindag Kabupaten Jember. Analisis yang digunakan adalah indeks Ellison Glaeser. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui secara keseluruhan keempat kecamatan (Wuluhan,Ambulu, Rambipuji dan Kalisat) memiliki tingkat konsentrasi sedang, dimana wilayah yang terkonsentrasi tersebut terjadi karena adanya kekuatan aglomerasi (agglomerasi effect) pada masing-masing wilayah yang disebabkan oleh pengaruh eksternalitas berupa natural advantage dan knowledge spillover. AbstractThe concentration of economic activity in the world, has become an interesting phenomenon to be analyzed. The existence of a product program in a region will lead to cultural growth in a sustainable state on two kinds of economic externalities namely, localization economy and urbanization economy commonly called economic agglomeration. The agglomeration economy arises because an industry will choose the place where it will guarantee the production process for a long time. The purpose of this study is to identify the magnitude of agglomeration strength in the sub-sector of the food, beverage and tobacco industries in Jember district. The population of this research is the sub-district in Jember Regency. The method of acculating data used are doumentation comes from BPS and Disperindag Jember District. The analysis used is Ellison Glaeser index. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that all four sub-districts (Wuluhan, Ambulu, Rambipuji and Kalisat) have moderate concentration levels, where concentrated areas occur because of the agglomeration power (agglomeration effect) in each region due to the influence of externalities in the form of natural advantages and knowledge spillover.
One of the factors that can create a successful economic development in each country is the absorption of labor. The high absorption of labor will reduce poverty and increase economic growth. Thus, the government of each country is no exception, Indonesia is also carrying out reforms related to labor issues. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence employment in East Java Province in 2010-2017. The variables used in this study are employment, wages, population and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). The data used in this study is panel data. The analysis tool used is panel data regression analysis. The results in this study using the model fixed effect are the variables of labor, wages, population and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) affecting employment in East Java. The policy recommendations carried out are programs to improve the quality and productivity of the workforce, programs for expanding and placing workers, developing industrial relations and sharia work programs and labor inspection and labor protection programs.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Investasi, Ekspor dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja pada industri pengolahan di Jawa Timur Tahun 2000-2017, serta melihat hubungan variabel bebas yaitu hubungan investasi terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto dan hubungan ekspor terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder berupa data time series tahun 2000-2017 dengan menggunakan metode analisis jalur (path analysis).
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of education, number of the family work participation, age and type of work to the poor family income in Panarukan Situbondo district. This research population is 3.118 poor families in Panarukan Situbondo district. Then sampled by stratified random sampling with 97 people. The method used in this research is Ordinary Least Square. Based on the research result, the result thatresearch, the number of work participation, age and type of work affect the income of poor family in the district of Situbondo Panarukan. the result that education, the number of work participation, age and type of work affect the income of poor family in Panarukan Situbondo district. It can be concluded the independent variables simultaneously affect the dependent variable. variable means of education, the number of work participation and the type of work has a positive and significant effect, while age has a negative effect and insignificant.Keywords : Education, work participation, age and type of work
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