Leya et al. (2000a), folds together particle spectra and cross sections for the relevant nuclear reactions, but has been significantly improved due to major improvements in the neutron cross section database and better Monte Carlo modeling of the primary and the secondary particle spectra. The data presented here replace (and extend) the results of our earlier model predictions. Here we give for ordinary and carbonaceous chondrites elemental production rates for the cosmogenic radionuclides 10 Be, 14 Ar, and 38 Ar. Using the new data and expressing size and depth scales to the unit [g/cm 2 ], we are able to demonstrate that the matrix effect for both chondrite types is negligible for all target product combinations, except for those which are dominated by thermal or very low energy neutron reactions. Based on the new model predictions, we present a variety of elemental and isotopic production rate ratios allowing for a reliable determination of preatmospheric sizes, shielding depths, cosmic-ray exposure ages, and diffusive losses.
~~ ~~Abstract-We present a purely physical model for the calculation of depth-and size-dependent production rates of cosmogenic nuclides by galactic cosmic-ray (GCR) particles. Besides the spectra of primary and secondary particles and the excitation hnctions of the underlying nuclear reactions, the model is based on only one free parameter-the integral number of GCR particles in the meteoroid orbits. We derived this value from analysis of radionuclide data in Knyahinya. We also show that the mean GCR proton spectrum in the meteoroid orbits has been constant over about the last 10 Ma. For the major target elements in stony meteoroids, we present depth-and size-dependent production rates for loBe, 14C, 26A1, 36Cl, and 53Mn as well as for the rare gas isotopes 3He, ZoNe, 21Ne, 22Ne, 36Ar, and 38Ar. The new data differ from semiempirical estimates by up to a factor of 4 but agree within -20% with results obtained by earlier parametric or physical approaches. The depth and size dependence of the shielding parameter 22Ne/21Ne and the correlations 26AI vs. loge, 26AI vs. 53Mn, loBe/zlNe vs. 22Ne/21Ne, and 36Ar vs. 36Cl for deciphering preatmospheric sizes, shielding depths, terrestrial residence times, and exposure histories are also discussed.
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