An electrical model for a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) is proposed, with the aim of its application in power supply design process. An identification method, which finds the actual value of the parameters in a model, is presented. The specific modelling of a XeCl exciplex lamp is developed, along with the identification procedure of the parameters, using a sinusoidal and a pulsed experiment. Electrical representation of the model is done in two different simulators. The applicability of the identified model is proved with different experiments. Differences between experimental and simulated waveforms are minor, encouraging the use of the model in the construction of the converter for the DBD lamp.
UV excimer lamps are efficient narrowband sources of UV radiation with applications in various domains. The issue of controlling the UV emission by means of the power supply associated with such lamps favors pulsed current-controlled generators. After having established the previous statements, we propose a dedicated power converter topology which implements the needed performances. The analysis of the degrees of freedom of this structure shows the capability of this pulsed supply to realize the control of both the pulses' current energy and of the mean power transferred to the lamp. Actual experimental realizations and measurement are presented and the feasibility and the performances of the proposed solutions are established.
With the aim of providing a power supply for the study of dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) excimer lamps (excilamps), a current-mode converter that allows for an accurate adjustment of the electrical power injected into one of those lamps is designed and implemented. Starting from the electrical model of the DBD lamps, the convenience of using a current-mode supply to control the lamp power is demonstrated. With the proposed converter, the current supplied to the lamp has a trapezoidal almost-square shape controlled by means of three parameters, namely, amplitude, duty cycle, and frequency, which provides full control of the lamp electrical power. Implementation is made considering a step-up transformer interfacing the high-voltage lamp with the converter. Experiments demonstrate the operating principle of this converter, including ultraviolet power measurements for a DBD XeCl excilamp. The capabilities of the converter are used to analyze the lamp behavior under different combinations of these three parameters, illustrating its capabilities for finding the optimal operating point of a DBD reactor.Index Terms-Current control, dielectric, dielectric barrier discharge (DBD), excimer lamp (excilamp), ultraviolet (UV).
OATAO is an open access repository that collects the work of Toulouse researchers and makes it freely available over the web where possible. This is an author-deposited version published in : http://oatao. Abstract: A whole structure and two management strategies are proposed here for hybridisation of a Ram air turbine (RAT) by means of supercapacitors. Such hybrid structure is dedicated to an aircraft emergency network. The structure consists in coupling, through a 270 V DC bus, a controlled source (RAT) with a storage device interfaced through a bidirectional DC -DC converter. Both the energy-management strategies are described and analysed: the first one is to assign the 'high-frequency harmonics' of the load power to the storage which is current controlled, whereas the RAT controls the bus voltage and then only feeds the average power, losses and low-frequency harmonics of the load. The second one proposes an energy optimised operation of the system: the RAT, being current controlled, is able to maximise the supplied power (maximum power point tracking), as for classical wind turbines. For such a strategy, the bus voltage is regulated from the storage device. The RAT sizing and its mass can then be strongly reduced by means of this hybrid structure controlled with optimised management strategies. Experiments on a lab test-bench confirm analyses presented.decrease the sizing of the main source (weight, volume) or increase life duration. In this paper, the authors mainly focus on energymanagement strategies for a RAT -SC hybrid emergency network for aircraft application. After synthesising the requirements and context of this study, two management strategies are proposed and analysed by simulations. This analysis shows this controlled system's capability to be reduced in terms of size and mass, compared with the actual uncontrolled system. The analysis is confirmed by the experiments based on a reduced power test-bench.
This paper proposes a design approach of an electrical power supply intended to offer an especially well-suited supply mode, through the efficient control of the current injected into a DBD setup. The proposed topology is aimed at controlling the operating point of the electrical discharge, thereby allowing favoring the homogeneous regime, and maximizing the electrical power injected into the plasma. The power supply structure is designed on the basis of causality criteria and of an analytical analysis of the electrical waveforms, which are derived from an equivalent circuit model of the DBD. Design issues of this electrical generator are detailed and experimental analysis of its operation, together with actual performances are presented. A very good agreement is obtained by comparing simulation and experiments. Effective ability to control the power transfers by means of its two degrees of freedom (current magnitude and frequency) is highlighted.
A pulsed current-mode converter specifically designed for the supply of dielectric barrier discharge excimer lamps is proposed in this paper. The power supply structure is defined on the basis of causality criteria that are justified by the structure of the lamp model. The converter operation is studied, and its design criteria are established using state-plane analysis. This converter, operating in discontinuous conduction mode, controls directly both the amplitude and the duration of the emitted ultraviolet (UV) pulses. Experimentally, the UV radiation is demonstrated to be proportional to the current injected into the gas, and the degrees of freedom offered by the control of the supply are shown to be very efficient for the active control of the UV power.
In Dielectric Barrier Discharges (DBDs), the control of the power transfer, from the low-voltage static converter to the high voltage DBD, is strongly affected by the parasitic capacitive effects of the step-up transformer. Minimizing these capacitances is of major importance and this paper aims to establish and validate analytical expressions in order to predict the values of the parasitic capacitances of high ratio, step-up transformers, according to different windings arrangements using cylindrical conductors. Afterward, experimental validations are performed on three transformers which have been realized according to same specifications, in order to show the accuracy of the method and to understand the influence the winding arrangements on the capacitive parasitic effects.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.