An ultra-high gain DC-DC converter with single-switch structure is introduced in this paper. Full soft-witching is provided by simultaneous use of quasi-resonant performance of one resonant tank and leakage inductance of a three-winding coupled inductor (CI). Adopting the secondary and tertiary windings of the CI in separated voltage multiplier cells enables the converter to provide ultra-high voltage gain. The reverse recovery problem is resolved thanks to the quasi zero current switching performance of nearly all diodes, especially output diode because of the second resonant tank, so the total electromagnetic interference is significantly reduced. Continuous input current with low ripple expands the application of the proposed converter, especially in renewable energy applications. Steady-state performance and design considerations of the introduced converter are analyzed thoroughly and compared with recently introduced converters to establish its merits. Experimental results of a 200 W prototype are given to validate its analysis and performance.INDEX TERMS DC-DC power converter, Coupled inductor, full soft-switching, single switch structure, ultra-high step-up converter.

In this paper, a new family of ultra-high step-up DC-DC converters based on a center-tapped coupled inductor (CI) is proposed. These single-switch converters employ different inductive and capacitive power transfer techniques by utilizing multi-winding CIs, intermediate capacitor links and simple switchedcapacitors to improve the transferred power rate, harvest magnetizing and leakage inductance energies, and enhance power density. Achieving high voltage gain in low duty cycle values enables the proposed converters to operate under wide output voltage ranges; meanwhile, distributing the output voltage on two or three output ports alleviates the voltage stress on output terminal components. Low input current ripple, simple pulse width modulation control, low switch voltage stress and operation without circulating current can be listed as other features. In this paper, the proposed family is introduced, theoretically analyzed and compared with other state-of-the-art researches. Finally, the accuracy of analyses are evaluated with some experimental tests of a 1.25 kW experimental prototype.INDEX TERMS DC-DC converter, high step-up power converter, center-tapped coupled inductor.

Due to the extensive role of non-isolated high step-up DC-DC converters (NHSDC)s in industrial applications and academic research, many of these pulse width modulation converters have been presented in recent years. For each of these NHSDCs, some claims are introduced to verify its capabilities and features, which has been investigated in some review papers with different frameworks. Dissimilar to previous review papers, which have focused on the classification and derivation of voltage boosting techniques, this paper aims to evaluate the converters from various topological and operational points of view, and determine the superiority of each technique and converter according to applications. Some of these metrics are voltage gain, stresses, ripple, cost, power density, weight, size, control complexity and components count which lead to a comprehensive comparative study. Then, as the main purpose of this paper, effectiveness of these metrics is assessed to show how well they can lead us to the fair comparison results. Moreover, some new figures of merit are proposed in this paper to provide a helpful guideline in power electronic converters comparison studies. Finally, the feasibility discussion of single-and multi-objective figures of merit is followed by general practical conclusion and outlook about the NHSDC structures.

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