: Penetapan pembelajaran full day school merupakan kebijakan baru yang memberlakukan pembelajaran di sekolah seharian penuh. Pendidikan yang sifatnya dinamis tentu selalu melakukan pembaharuan demi mengejar ketertinggalan Pendidikan Indonesia dengan negara maju. Namun hal ini tentu memerlukan persiapan yang matang agar dapat meminimalisasi timbulnya konflik. Kekhawatiran masyarakat timbul karena dengan adanya full day school ditakutkan dapat merusak tatanan yang sudah ada seperti pengajaran madrasah diniyah. Tentu hal ini akan berdampak pada pemberdayaan masyarakat dan anak-anak. Pada penelitian ini akan membahas lebih lanjut tentang bagaimana implementasi dan problematika penerapan sistem pendidikan full day school.
Efforts to improve Islamic education are certainly very closely related to the quality of leaders who have a strategic position as well as being at the forefront of leading the direction of Islamic education itself. Therefore, it is necessary to have criteria and characteristics in Islamic education leadership. The Qur'an as the main guideline for Islamic society has given various signs relating to Islamic leadership. In this journal, we will examine the messages, wisdom and signs contained in the Qur'an Surah At-Taubah verse 71 and Al-Maidah verse 57. Through descriptive analysis methods, this article tries to uncover messages and wisdom that provide solutions related to Islamic education leadership characteristics. So that it is expected to be able to provide a clear description, criteria and profile when choosing a leader or being given the mandate as a leader in an educational institution or other agency.
This study aims to analyze the characteristics and models of Islamic education for mentally retarded children. The following research is aresearch with a descriptive type of qualitative method. The results of this study indicate that the Islamic education model for mentally retarded children also requires strategies and methods in the learning process, therefore educators need to understand the characteristics of children with special needs and then obtain models in the teaching process. Education is a right and obligation for every individual. Especially for Muslims, namely Islamic education. Islamic religious education is not only given to normal children, but also to children who have mental or mental disorders, including children with mental retardation. In Islamic education, children with mental retardation need to have a model or strategy in their education or learning. Therefore, it is important for educators to understand the characteristics of children with special disorders such as mentally retarded children with special needs. Islamic education for mentally retarded children is usually carried out using oral methods, modeling, and practice.
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