<p>Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a set of affective, behavioral and physical symptoms with appear in the luteal phase that could affect productivity and quality of life. PMS in adolescents could affect academic performance, such as a decreasing in concentration, failed the exam and absenteeism in the class. The objective was to evaluate the prevalence of PMS and determine its effect on quality of life among female health science students. This cross-sectional study was conducted between July-September 2017 on nursing female students of Health Science Collage “Karya Husada Semarang”, Central a Java, Indonesia. Students were enrolled 207 from first to fourth grade using WHOQOL–BREF form to determine quality of life. Inclusion criteria were having regular menstrual cycles (21-35 days) at least three period. Descriptive analysis and Mann Whitney tests were used for statistical analyses. The prevalence of PMS was found to be 60.8%. Physical health, psychological, social relationship, and environment domain were significantly higher in females with PMS (for each one P < 0.05).</p>
ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Survey di PONED Puskesmas Ketanggungan, hasil bulan Maret sampai Nopember 2020, 6 ibu bersalin dari 296 ibu bersalin yang rapid test dinyatakan reaktif. Bidan mempunyai resiko tinggi karena harus kontak langsung dengan pasien. Tujuan : Untuk mengeksplorasi tentang peran bidan dalam menolong persalinan selama pandemi Covid-19 di PONED Puskesmas Ketanggungan Metode: Jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis, tehnik analisis deskriptif dilaksanakan dari September 2020 sampai Februari 2021. partisipan 4 orang dan 2 triangulasi sumber. Hasil: bidan sebagai pelaksana yaitu pemeriksaan swab rapid kepada pasien, persalinan menggunakan APD level 2 dan protokol kesehatan sesuai standar. bidan sebagai pengelola adalah mengelola pelayanan persalinan dan pembagian tugas dalam tim. bidan sebagai pendidik yaitu memberikan edukasi dan informasi menjaga protokol kesehatan, pemeriksaan swab rapid sebelum dilakukan tindakan, pendamping yang hanya 1 orang persalinan. bidan sebagai peneliti adalah memastikan status pasien terpapar Covid atau tidak, mendata ibu bersalin terpapar Covid, merencanakan asuhan dan melakukan asuhan, mendokumentasikannya, merencanakan tindak lanjutnya. Kesimpulan : Pelaksanaan peran bidan sebagai pelaksana, pengelola, pendidik dan peneliti berjalan secara maksimal, hambatan bisa diatasi sehingga bisa melaksanakan peran secara mandiri: Saran: masukan kepada bidan untuk mengoptimalkan perannya dalam menolong persalinan selama pandemi Covid-19.Kata kunci: Peran Bidan; Persalinan; Pandemi Covid 19THE ROLE OF MIDWIVES IN HELPING CHILDBIRTH DURING THE COVID 19 PANDEMIC IN NEONATAL OBSTETRIC SERVICES EMERGENCY BASIC, KETANGGUNGAN COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, BREBES DISTRICTABSTRACTBackground: The survey at the PONED of the Keanggungan Health Center, the results from March to November 2020, 6 maternity mothers out of 296 maternity mothers whose rapid tests were declared reactive. Midwives have a high risk because they have direct contact with patients. Objective: To explore the role of midwives in assisting childbirth during the Covid-19 pandemic at PONED Puskesmas Ketanggungan Method: This type of qualitative research with a phenomenological approach, descriptive analysis technique was carried out from September 2020 to February 2021. 4 participants and 2 triangulation of sources. Results: midwives as implementers, namely rapid swab examinations for patients, deliveries using level 2 PPE and health protocols according to standards. the midwife as the manager is managing the delivery service and the division of tasks in the team. midwives as educators, namely providing education and information on maintaining health protocols, rapid swab checks before taking action, only 1 assistant giving birth. The midwife as a researcher is to ensure the patient's status is exposed to Covid or not, to record maternal exposure to Covid, to plan care and provide care, to document it, to plan follow-up actions. Conclusion: Implementation of the role of midwives as implementers, managers, educators and researchers runs optimally, obstacles can be overcome so that they can carry out their roles independently: Suggestion: input to midwives to optimize their role in helping childbirth during the Covid-19 pandemic.Keywords: Role of Midwives; Labor; Covid 19 pandemic
Masalah gawat darurat pada ibu dan anak merupakan masalah yang memerlukan penanganan yang cepat, efektif dan tidak menyebabkan trauma pada anak. Pendidikan tentang kegawatan ibu dan anak seharusnya diberikan sejak dini, sebagai salah satu usaha preventif. Remaja merupakan awal masa usia subur. Keterbatasan pengetahuan dan informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi orang tua juga dapat menjadi pencetus perilaku atau kebiasaan tidak sehat pada remaja. Tujuan khususnya meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku tentang menjaga dan mempersiapkan organ reproduksi remaja yang benar khususnya kasus kegawatan pada ibu dan anak. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi tentang kegawatan ibu dan anak untuk merubah pola piker remaja sebagai upaya promotive untuk menurunkan angka kematian ibu dan anak di masa mendatang. Dilaksanakan secara online/ googlemeet pada tanggal 3 Agustus 2021 yang diikuti oleh 66 orang. Kuesioner pengetahuan diberikan sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Hasil kuesioner awal menunjukkan hanya 40 siswa yang mendapatkan nilai diatas 60, setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan, meningkat menjadi sekitar 80 siswa mendapatkan nilai diatas 60. Kata kunci : kegawatan maternal dan anak; pengetahuan HEALTH EDUCATION: MATERNAL HEALTH EVENTS AT DARUSSALAM HEALTH VOCATIONAL SCHOOL OF SEMARANG Abstract Emergency problems in mothers and children are problems that require fast, effective treatment and do not cause trauma to children. Education about maternal and child emergencies should be given from an early age, as one of the preventive efforts. Adolescence is the beginning of the childbearing age. Limited knowledge and information about parental reproductive health can also trigger unhealthy behavior or habits in adolescents. The specific objective was to increase knowledge and behavior regarding proper care and preparation of adolescent reproductive organs, especially in cases of emergency in mothers and children. This service is carried out by providing reproductive health education about the emergency of mothers and children to change the mindset of adolescents as a promotion effort to reduce maternal and child mortality in the future. It will be held online/ Google meet on August 3, 2021, attended by 66 people. Knowledge questionnaires were given before and after the activity. The results of the initial questionnaire showed that only 40 students scored above 60, after being given health education, it increased to around 80 students who scored above 60.Keyword: maternal and pediatric emergency; knowledge
Kasus Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) merupakan penyakit yang saat ini masih menjadi wabah yang tersebar di seluruh dunia, termasuk juga di Indonesia. Di Indonesia, kasus positif Covid-19 setiap hari makin meningkat, sampai dengan tanggal 30 Mei 2020 ini, di Indonesia tercatat ada 25.773 kasus positif Covid-19 dan 1.573 jiwa yang meninggal akibat Covid-19. Pandemi Global Covid 19 telah mempengaruhi berbagai sector, khususnya Kesehatan pada ibu dan anak. Masa pandemi memberikan kecemasan pada ibu hamil, menyusui ataupun pasangan usia subur untuk memeriksakan kondisi kesehatannya ke rumah sakit. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memfasilitasi pelayanan Kesehatan ibu dan anak selama Pandemi Covid 19. Metode yang dilakukan melalui kosultasi online berbasis melalui Whatapps secara terstruktur yang telah ditentukan waktu dan jenis konsultasi seperti pelayanan KB, laktasi, kehamilan, masalah reproduksi, imunisasi dan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Hasil pengabdian ini didapatkan hasil bahwa 80,45% masyarakat antusias dengan program tersebut, 60% konsultasi tentang imunisasi dan pertumbuhan anak, 56,36% konsultasi tentang kehamilan dan laktasi serta 40% tentang KB..Kata Kunci: community-based maternal and child education program; Pandemic Covid 19Abstract Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is a disease that is currently still an outbreak spread throughout the world, including in Indonesia. In Indonesia, positive cases of Covid-19 are increasing every day, as of May 30, 2020, Indonesia there are 25,773 positive cases of Covid-19 and 1,573 people who have died due to Covid-19. The Global Covid-19 pandemic has affected various sectors, especially maternal and child health. The pandemic period gives anxiety to pregnant women, breastfeeding women, or couples of childbearing age to check their health conditions in the hospital. This community service aims to facilitate maternal and child health services during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The method is carried out through online consultation based on Whatapps in a structured manner that has determined the timing and type of consultation such as birth control services, lactation, pregnancy, reproductive problems, immunization, child growth, and development. The results of this service were obtained from the results that 80% of the community was enthusiastic about the program, 60% consultations on immunization and child growth, 56% on pregnancy and lactation, and 40% about birth control..Keywords: community-based maternal and child education program; Pandemic Covid 19
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