Background: Colorectal carcinoma (CRC) is a disease in which epithelial cells in the colon or rectum become abnormal and divide without control, forming a mass called a tumor. Colorectal carcinoma is the fourth most frequent cancer in men after prostate and lung or bronchus cancers whereas in women is the third most frequent cancer after breast and lung or bronchus cancers. Colorectal cancer is a leading cause of cancer death worldwide, accounting for 693,900 deaths in 2012 and is the fourth most frequent cancer in men whereas in women is the third most frequent cancer. In Indonesia amount of rectal cancer were 1407 (5.67%) and 990 cases (3.99%) of colon cancer. Specifically in Denpasar, there are a total of 75 cases (7.11%) of rectal cancer and 38 cases (3.60%) of colon cancer in the year.Aim: This study aims to know the prevalence of colorectal carcinoma based on microscopic type, sex, age and anatomical location in Sanglah General Hospital in Denpasar from January 2014 to January 2016.Method: This study used descriptive retrospective research based on the secondary data from patients medical record which was taken at Sanglah General Hospital from January 2014 to January 2016. Population and sample amounted to 275 patients.Results: This study shows that the highest prevalence of colorectal carcinoma was in a group of age <50 years old with 86 samples (31.3%) and in a male with 163 samples (59.3%). Adenocarcinoma has the highest prevalence of colorectal carcinoma with 270 samples (98.2%). The rectum was the most frequent tumor location with 170 samples (61.8%). In adenocarcinoma, the age group with the highest prevalence of CRC was <50 years with 85 samples (30.9%). The highest prevalence of CRC based on anatomical location and age group was <50 years in the rectum with 57 samples (20.7%).Conclusion: Most of the CRC was found in age group < 50 years, men had a higher risk to get colorectal carcinoma, adenocarcinoma is the most common microscopic type, and rectum was the most common site of colorectal carcinoma.
The rapid development of technology in today's world has had a major impact on store performance in all areas of business, both in trading and service companies. In maintaining more advanced competitiveness, stores must continue to develop technology, another thing that needs to be considered in making the company more advanced is the relationship with customers which is also an important thing to always maintain. To manage good relationships with prospective customers and customers, the company uses Customer Relationship Management (CRM). CRM is a service to customers that is personal, to provide a consistent experience, so that it can provide customer satisfaction, and also get good relationships in the long term. By implementing a good CRM, stores will be easier to interact with potential customers and customers and provide information according to their needs. Customers can also get the information they need more quickly and easily. The Customer Relationship Management (CRM) System for Web-Based Information Services at Yusni's Clothing Store can make it easier for consumers who are in the village of base lunang, sub-district of kualauh leidong, district of Labuhan Batu Utara.
Background: Skin cancer is a disease caused by changes in the properties of the constituent skin cells from normal to malignant. There are 3 most common types of skin cancer: Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC), Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC), and malignant melanoma. This study aims to determine the clinicopathological characteristics of non-melanoma skin cancer patients, especially BCC and SCC, at Sanglah General Hospital, Denpasar, in 2014 -2018. Methods: This study is a retrospective descriptive study. Clinicopathological data of non-melanoma skin cancer patients were obtained from the histopathological examination archive at the Anatomical Pathology Laboratory of Sanglah General Hospital from 2014 -Latar Belakang: Kanker kulit adalah salah satu penyakit yang diakibatkan oleh berubahnya sifatsifat penyusun sel kulit yang awalnya normal menjadi ganas. Terdapat 3 jenis kanker kulit yang tersering, yaitu Karsinoma Sel Basal (KSB), Karsinoma Sel Skuamosa (KSS), dan melanoma maligna. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik klinikopatologi pasien kanker kulit non-melanoma khususnya karsinoma sel basal dan karsinoma sel skuamosa di RSUP Sanglah Denpasar pada periode tahun 2014 -2018. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif retrospektif. Data klinikopatologi pasien kanker kulit non-melanoma diperoleh dari arsip pemeriksaan histopatologi di Laboratorium Patologi Anatomi RSUP 2018. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 20 for Windows. Results: During 2014 -2018, there were 100 patients with non-melanoma skin cancer at Sanglah Hospital. Based on histopathological type, there were 39 cases (39.0%) of BCC and 61 cases (61.0%) of SCC. BCC was predominant in the age group above 70 years (33.33%) and the highest type of SCC in the age group 50-59 years (32.79%). Based on gender, BCC is more frequent in women by 53.85% and SCC is more frequent in men by 54.10%. Conclusion:The highest non-melanoma skin cancer cases were SCC with age more than 50 years and were more commonly found in men.Sanglah Denpasar tahun 2014 -2018. Data dianalisis dengan SPSS versi 20 untuk Windows. Hasil: Selama periode tahun 2014 -2018 terdapat 100 pasien kanker kulit non-melanoma. Berdasarkan tipe histopatologi, terdapat 39 kasus (39,00%) KSB dan 61 kasus (61,00%) KSS. KSB ditemukan terbanyak pada kelompok usia diatas 70 tahun (33,33%) dan tipe KSS terbanyak pada kelompok usia 50-59 tahun (32,79%). Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, KSB lebih banyak pada perempuan sebesar 53,85% dan KSS lebih banyak pada laki -laki sebesar 54,10%. Kesimpulan: Kasus kanker kulit non-melanoma tertinggi adalah KSS dengan usia lebih dari 50 tahun dan lebih banyak ditemukan pada laki -laki.
This tofu business has just been initiated since January 1997 in Hesa Perlompongan, Kec. Air Batu, Kab. Asahan, North Sumatra. The basic reason for implementing supply chain management is because this program involves several related parties such as suppliers, distributors and consumers. The main activity carried out is the production of tofu within the scope of the home industry. The need for raw materials at Helen's Tofu Factory every day and this can increase depending on customer orders. Some of the obstacles experienced by Helen's Tofu Factory are that they often run out of stock of materials because sometimes there are many sudden orders from customers. The material data collection process is still done by recording manually so that errors can occur in determining the amount of material inventory. When observed in depth, there are still many obstacles that can be seen since this effort was implemented. From here, it is important to examine the scope of the application of supply chain management as a manifestation of efforts to advance business players, especially the home industry. The programming language used is PHP and MySQL database. The research method uses a qualitative research approach which is a research that only collects data and explains descriptively/narratively without having to be processed with calculations. This research will only utilize the data obtained from the research site and input it without changing anything. Keywords : supply chain management; tofu production; helen's tofu factory Abstrak: Usaha tahu ini baru saja mulai di rintis sejak Januari 1997 di Hesa Perlompongan, Kec.Air Batu, Kab.Asahan Sumatera Utara. Alasan mendasar penerapan supply chain management ini karena program ini melibatkan beberapa pihak yang terkait seperti suplier, distributor dan konsumen. Adapun kegiatan utama yang dilakukan yaitu produksi tahu dalam lingkup industri rumah tangga. Kebutuhan bahan baku di Pabrik Tahu Helen setiap hari dan hal ini bisa meningkat tergatung pesanan pelanggan. Beberapa kendala yang dialami oleh Pabrik Tahu Helen adalah sering mengalami kehabisan stok bahan dikarenakan terkadang banyak pesanan mendadak dari pelanggan. Proses pendataan bahan masih dilakukan dengan cara pencatatan secara manual sehingga dapat terjadi kesalahan dalam menentukan jumlah persediaan bahan. Bila diamati secara mendalam, masih banyak kendala yang terlihat sejak usaha ini dilaksanakan. Dari sini penting untuk dikaji ruang lingkup dari penerapan supply chain managemen sebagai wujud dari usaha memajukan pelaku bisnis khususnya industri rumah tangga. Bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan adalah PHP dan database MySQL. Adapun metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif yang merupakan penelitian yang hanya mengumpulkan data dan menjelaskan secara deskripstif/narasi tanpa harus diolah dengan perhitungan. Penelitian ini hanya akan memanfaatkan data yang diperoleh dari tempat riset dan menginputkannya tanpa mengubah apapun. Kata Kunci : supply chain management, produksi tahu, pabrik tahu helen
Introduction: Morphea, also known as localized scleroderma, is a condition characterized by fibrosis of the skin and underlying tissue. Linear morphea is an infrequent condition especially in adults. Treatment of morphea is challenging because of its recalcitrant nature. Therapeutic options include the use of phototherapy and systemic immunosuppressants with variable success. Phototherapy used in morphea also varies, with ultraviolet A1 (UVA1) being the most frequently used therapy; however, the availability of UVA1 is scarce and may increase the risk of skin cancer. Narrow-band ultraviolet B (NB-UVB) is much more readily available and presents a much lower risk of skin cancer. Case report: Here we report a 27-year-old adult male with linear morphea on his lower extremity treated using NB-UVB. The patient underwent twenty sessions of NB-UVB and showed remarkable response to therapy. Conclusions: This case report further highlights a treatment option for linear morphea using NB-UVB.
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