Introduction: Climacteric and menopause is defined by the World Health Organization as a biological phase of a woman’s life and not a pathological process. have the most severe symptoms. Primary Health Care is the most comprehensive unit in care and women tend to look for the service, for this it is essential that the nursing professional knows signs and symptoms of climacteric and menopause so that a service of assistance to climacteric women can be traced. aiming to guarantee the quality of life in the female aging process. Objective: To identify in the literature the assistance and strategies carried out by nursing in Primary Health Care regarding the care of women in the climacteric and menopause period. Methodology: This is an integrative literature review of a descriptive-exploratory nature, carried out in the scientific databases of the electronic libraries SCIELO, MEDLINE, LILACS and BDENF. Results and Discussions: For this assistance to happen effectively, it is essential that the nursing professional act in the reception of climacteric women who seek the service. Nurses need to adopt care strategies according to the female demand index, as well as health education actions on this climacteric and menopause phase and their respective forms of treatment. Conclusion: There is a need for nursing consultations in PHC aimed at early screening of climacteric and menopause, as well as promoting health education on the aforementioned phases.
Introduction: The spread of COVID-19 occurred in an accelerated way and has become one of the great challenges of the 21st century, currently present on all continents. In view of this, the race for vaccination was fraught with several dilemmas and challenges for carrying out mass immunization, in this context, the present study aims to evaluate active search strategies for the advancement of vaccinated against Covid-19. Objective: To highlight the main difficulties faced in vaccination against covid-19, as well as the strategies used to achieve vaccination coverage. Methodology: This study was carried out through an integrative literature review, by searching for studies in scientific databases; LILACS, SCIELO and MEDLINE. Results and Discussions: A daily challenge debated in Primary Care is the population refusal to receive vaccine doses, as well as the population evasion to attend health units to take their second dose. In view of this, this health education process is yet another interface that acts as a resoluteness strategy in the process of acting against COVID-19. In this scenario, professionals performed different strategies in primary health care services, whose resolution is factual, such as active search and home vaccination, whose main objective was to achieve vaccination coverage and provide vaccination to all priority groups, as established. by MS. Conclusion: It can be seen that the challenges for equitable access to vaccination against COVID-19 are enormous, from producing adequate doses to organizing efficient vaccination programs and ensuring distribution that meets ethical and epidemiological standards.
Introduction: The menstrual cycle is an indicator of female fertility and health. Menstruation is part of a woman’s reproductive cycle and happens every month due to shedding of the inner walls of the uterus when fertilization does not occur. During this time, women need basic products to maintain good hygiene. Lack of access to personal hygiene resources, infrastructure and even information about menstruation itself are the main characteristics of menstrual poverty. Objective: To identify in the literature the difficulty of women to have access to their menstrual rights and the impact of menstrual poverty on their health. Methodology: The present study refers to an integrative literature review, of a descriptive-exploratory nature, carried out from the bibliographic survey in the scientific databases SCIELO, MEDLINE and LILACS. Results and Discussions: In short, it was evidenced by the literature that menstruation is still fraught with sociocultural paradigms and taboos caused mainly by the lack of information. These dogmas are the main agents that interfere with women’s access to their menstrual rights. The consequence of this reality are the symptoms of dysmenorrhea, characterized by cramps, migraines and leg pain, factors that often interfere with school and work performance. Conclusion: The objective of the present study was achieved, allowing to demonstrate that there are diseases caused by menstrual poverty. In the trajectory of the analysis of this study, it was also possible to perceive that the lack of knowledge about female menstruation intensifies even more in the existing paradigms and taboos.
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