In the last decades, the class of Ti-rich TiAl-based intermetallic materials has replaced many contemporary alloys till 900°C. Due to higher oxidation resistance, 20% lower density and higher (about 150°C more) operating temperature possibility of Al-rich TiAl alloys over Ti-rich side, phases from the Al-rich region of this alloy system are considered to be highly potential candidates for high temperature structural applications. Although there are a lot of works about Ti-rich alloys, however, investigation from the Al-rich side is very limited. This work reviews the class of Al-rich TiAl alloys in terms of phases, microstructures, morphology, deformation mechanisms, mechanical behaviors along with a possible micromechanical modeling approach. Single crystal like Ti-61.8at.%Al alloy from the Al-rich family has been chosen as an example for modeling high temperature anisotropy and tension-compression asymmetry. A possible comparison with Ti-rich side is also presented.
Three types of power law flow rules are commonly used in classical crystal plasticity. These laws are purely phenomenological. The foremost point is how to define operative or effective stress and drag or slip system resistance. Specific choice of the definition leads to a unique number of implications including lattice rotation and slip activities, and we will highlight a few of them. We examined these three flow rules within finite strain framework with a single crystalline Al-rich TiAl binary alloy at very high homologous temperature with three strain rate controlled experimental data . It is revealed that two internal variables based flow rules give better results with a wide variety of applicability in plasticity and related phenomena.
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