We report a facile synthesis of monodisperse NiPd alloy nanoparticles (NPs) and their assembly on graphene (G) to catalyze the tandem dehydrogenation of ammonia borane (AB) and hydrogenation of R-NO 2 and/or R-CN to R-NH 2 in aqueous methanol solutions at room temperature. The 3.4 nm NiPd alloy NPs were prepared by coreduction of nickel(II) acetate and palladium(II) acetlyacetonate by borane-tert-butylamine in oleylamine and deposition on G via a solution phase self-assembly process. G-NiPd showed composition-dependent catalysis on the tandem reaction with G-Ni 30 Pd 70 being the most active. A variety of R-NO 2 and/or R-CN derivatives were reduced selectively into R-NH 2 via G-Ni 30 Pd 70 catalyzed tandem reaction in 5−30 min reaction time with the conversion yields reaching up to 100%. Our study demonstrates a new approach to GNiPd-catalyzed dehydrogenation of AB and hydrogenation of R-NO 2 and R-CN. The G-NiPd NP catalyst is efficient and reusable, and the reaction can be performed in an environment-friendly process with short reaction times and high yields.
The inhibition effect of mad honey on corrosion of 2007-type aluminium alloy in 3.5% NaCl solution was investigated by Tafel extrapolarisation (TP), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and dynamic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (DEIS). All the studied parameters exhibited good anti-corrosive properties against corrosion of 2007-type aluminium alloy in the test solution; the corrosion rates decreased with the increase of the mad honey concentration. The surface morphology of the alloy was examined under scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in the absence and presence of the inhibitor. The inhibitory adsorption processes of mad honey on the 2007-type aluminium alloy surfaces conformed to the Langmuir adsorption isotherm.
N-substituted maleimides were synthesized from maleic anhydride and primary amines. 1,4-Dibromo-dibenzo[e,h]bicyclo-[2,2,2]octane-2,3-dicarboximide derivatives (4a-f) were prepared by the [4+2] cycloaddition reaction of dibromoanthracenes with the N-substituted maleimide derivatives. The carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) inhibitory effects of the new derivatives were assayed against the human (h) isozymes hCA I, II, IX, and XII. All tested bicyclo dicarboximide derivatives exhibited excellent inhibitory effects in the nanomolar range, with Ki values in the range of 117.73-232.87 nM against hCA I and of 69.74-111.51 nM against hCA II, whereas they were low micromolar inhibitors against hCA IX and XII.
Highly monodisperse graphene oxide‐supported Ru/Pd nanoparticles (RuPd@GO NPs) have been reproducibly and easily synthesized by microwave assisted method. RuPd@GO NPs was performed for dehalogenation of arylhalides in the presence of ammonia borane in a mild condition as novel, highly efficient and exceptional reusable heterogeneous catalyst. The novel materials were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), the high resolution electron micrograph (HRTEM), X‐ray diffraction (XRD) and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The results showed that the prepared catalysts are highly crystalline, monodisperse and colloidally stable. The current one‐pot catalytic process was described as a new methodology for dehalogenation of arylhalides which can be assessed as a quite simple, eco‐friendly and highly efficient as well as exceptional reusable. All products were provided with one of the highest yield and the shortest time in the presence of novel RuPd@GO NPs due to the the synergistic effect of Ru and Pd. Our synthesis process comes with a facile and eco‐friendly option to RuPd@GO NPs, allowing further scrutiny of current catalysts for numerous other chemical reactions.
An easy and effective synthetic method has been developed for the reduction of aldehyde compounds in the presence of monodisperse Pt(0)/TPA@rGO NPs as the catalyst.
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