Background: The Covid-19 vaccine is one of the breakthroughs to fight and deal with Covid-19. Families in situations like this are the first and foremost defense system for the country in preventing the spread of Covid-19 transmission. It is the role attached to the family that needs to be optimized as a preventive strategy in dealing with Covid-19 through the Covid-19 vaccine. Aims : This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and participation in administering the Covid-19 vaccine in Manggen Hamlet. Metode: This research is a cross-sectional study, which was conducted in Manggen
kejadian pre-eklampsia pada ibu hamil. Sebanyak 9 artikel dipilih untuk dilakukan meta-analisis. Penelitian ini menggunakan akronim PICO. Population: ibu hamil; Intervention: stres ibu hamil; Comparison: ibu hamil tidak stres; Outcome: pre-eklampsia. Data diperoleh dari database diantaranya yaitu PubMed, Springer Link, Science direct, dan Google Scholar. Data dianalisis menggunakan RevMan 5.3. Terdapat 9 artikel dari tahun 2017 hingga 2020, menggunakan desain penelitian case-control dengan total sampel 4,648 cases dan 7,054 controls dari Canada, Sudan, California, Colombia, Ethiopia, dan London yang telah dilakukan tinjauan sistematis dan meta-analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ibu hamil yang memiliki tingkat stress tinggi berisiko untuk mengalami pre-eklampsia sebesar 4.29 kali dibandingkan dengan ibu hamil yang tidak mengalami stres, dan secara statistik signifikan (aOR= 4.29; 95% CI= 2.29 hingga 8.05; p< 0.001).
Background: Patients with chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis have varying quality of life due to many factors.Research purposes: This study aims to see the description of the quality of life of patients with chronic kidney failure.
Background:Caries is an oral disease that often affects children around the world. The oral disease is related to several etiological factors with indicators of nutritional status, such as obesity and malnutrition. Studies linking overweight/obesity and caries experience in children have proved contradictory so far, the results including positive association, no association and inverse association. Therefore, this study aims to estimate the relationship between obesity and caries in children based on the results of several previous studies. Subjects and Method: This was a systematic study and meta-analysis. The search for articles was carried out by considering the eligibility criteria determined using the PICO model. The study population was children aged 6-15 years old with an intervention in the form of obesity, normoweight comparison and caries outcome. This article was collected for 3 weeks. The keywords to search for articles were as follows: "obesity" OR "overweight" AND "dental caries" AND "children". The articles included in this study are full text articles with a cross sectional research design from 2012 to 2022. Articles were collected using the PRISMA flow chart. Articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application. Results: A total of 9 articles contained in this study, including 3 articles from Brazil which is the continent of South America, 2 articles from Mexico which is the continent of North America, 1 article from Nigeria which is the African continent, 2 articles from China and 1 article from Arabia which is the continent of Asia. The results showed that obesity can reduce the incidence of dental caries in children by 0.82 times higher compared to children with normal weight (aOR= 0.82; 95% CI= 0.45 to 1.52; p= 0.540) Conclusion: Meta-analyses show that overweight and obese children have a lower risk of developing early childhood caries.
ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Komplikasi yang dapat mempengaruhi aktivitas hidup sehari-hari pada penderita stroke sangat banyak, hal ini dapat mengakibatkan kenaikan angka kematian pada penderita stroke. Sehingga, perlu implementasi yang dapat memperbaiki kualitas hidup pada pasien stroke. Telehealth merupakan salah satu cara yang dapat digunakan untuk memantau kesehatan pasien stroke oleh tenaga kesehatan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh telehealth terhadap kualitas hidup pada pasien stroke. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan systematic review dan meta-analysis dengan menggunakan akronim PICO. Population= pasien stroke; Intervention= telehealth; Comparison= tanpa menggunakan telehealth; Outcome= kualitas hidup. Data diperoleh dari database diantaranya yaitu PubMed, Springer Link, and Science direct. Data dianalisis menggunakan RevMan 5.3. Hasil: Terdapat 9 artikel dengan desain randomized controlled trial dimasukkan kedalam meta-analysis, hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa telehealth dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien stroke sebesar 3.49 unit, dan hasilnya signifikan secara statistik (SMD= 3.49; 95% CI= 2.08 to 4.90; p<0.001). Kesimpulan: Telehealth dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien stroke. Kata kunci: ttelehealth, stroke, pasca stroke, kualitas hidup.
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