This study uses descriptive statistical method to analyze the income and life qual- ity of 397 farmer households who are suffering social exclusion in an economic aspect out of a total of 725 households surveyed in five Northern provinces of Vietnam in 2010. The farmers’ opinions of the impact of the policies currently prac- ticed by the central government and local authorities to give them access to the labor market are also analyzed in this study to help management officers see how the poli- cies affect the beneficiaries so that they can later make appropriate adjustments.
This research reviews the higher education legal system of China, including laws and bylaw documents promulgated since 1978 as the Chinese government decided on opening up to the outside world. The development of China’s higher education system and significant policies on universities’ governance since the 1980s are discussed. At the system level, this research reviews policies on the development of China’s public and non-government higher education institutions. At the institutional level, this article reviews policies on China’s university autonomy in the context of the essential components of the Soviet model being undamaged and Chinese unique characteristics have been supplemented to China’s higher education institutions. This article concludes that higher education governance in China has been reformed, and the state supervising model has been adopted.
President Ho Chi Minh left behind a comprehensive system of views, covering a very broad content, related to the entire Vietnamese revolutionary cause. In particular, the view on foreign affairs is an important part of revolutionary strategies and strategies in international affairs, not only of historical value but also of great epochal significance. The article introduces President Ho Chi Minh's views on foreign affairs such as the role of foreign affairs; on contents, methods, mottos, foreign affairs forces; on style and art abroad. From there, the article shows the meaning of applying President Ho Chi Minh's views on foreign affairs in our country in the current period.
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