This article discusses the results of implementation of the republican budget in the context of agricultural financing. The allocation of the necessary budget funds for the realization of the measures, which were taken into account by the State Program for the Development of the Agro-Industrial Complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2017-2021, has been considered. The areas of financing and the level of utilization of budget funds in the framework of the program tasks for 2017 have been studied in detail. The results of using these funds in raising the level of food safety in the country have been assessed. Some problems in the development of the provision of domestic food products, in particular, dairy products, have been identified, and suggestions for their solution have been made.
This article considers the application of econometric calculations by the method of statistical dependence equations to analyze the relationships between various factors and the performance indicator. It is noted that the use of econometric calculations should be based on knowledge and understanding of the essence of economic processes and phenomena, the specifics of economic interrelations and the laws of their development. The study presents the methodology by using statistical dependence equations and calculating the factor stability coefficients based on the actual development indicators of the livestock sector in the Akmola region over several years.
The goal is to assess the dynamics of the volumes of state subsidies received by an agricultural enterprise and results of its production and financial activities. Methods – based on the use of statistical, economic and comparative analysis, the sizes of subsidizing economic entities in crop industry are considered. Results – indicators of grain production were studied, their cost price was analyzed in the context of elements and cost items, sales prices and financial condition, volume of subsidies is unstable over the years. It was revealed that the enterprise, receiving significant amounts of public support from year to year, does not have an adequate growth in crop production. The unilateral nature of public support is also noted, which is largely directed to crop producers. Changes in gross and net profits are determined, the value of which fluctuates significantly over the years, and decrease in production parameters leads to reduction in their size and reduces financial activity of entrepreneurs. Conclusions – the improvement of support measures, this is, first of all, increase in its size, as well as debt cancellation on short-term loans or their deferment, and reducing interest rates on long-term loans. The proposed approaches are designed to create favorable conditions for introduction of advanced equipment and technologies into the farms, use of the most productive seed material, means of protection and fertilizers, increasing the level of environmental safety of agricultural production, as well as improving fertility and quality of soils occupied by grain, leguminous and fodder crops. To assess the effectiveness of allocated subsidies, it is necessary to determine the specific result of their spending as accurately as possible. Agricultural policy, anti-crisis measures ensure the sustainable development of domestic agro-industrial complex.
Р е д а к ц и я к е ң е с і: Молдова Республикасының ҰҒА академигі Белостечник Г. (Молдова); Әзірбайжан ҰҒА академигі Велиханлы Н. (Азербайджан); Тәжікстан ҰҒА академигі Назаров Т.Н. (Тәжікстан); Молдова Республикасының ҰҒА академигі Рошка А. (Молдова); Молдова Республикасының ҰҒА академигі Руснак Г. (Молдова); Әзірбайжан ҰҒА корр. мүшесі Мурадов Ш. (Әзірбайжан); Әзірбайжан ҰҒА корр. мүшесі Сафарова З. (Әзірбайжан); э. ғ. д., проф. Василенко В.Н. (Украина); заң ғ. докт., проф. Устименко В.А. (Украина) «Қазақстан Республикасы Ұлттық ғылым академиясының Хабарлары. Қоғамдық және гуманитарлық ғылымдар сериясы».
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.