The vocational interests of 156 persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) were studied with the Strong Campbell Interest Inventory an average of 82 days after injury. Mean age of 134 male participants was 26.3 years; 22 females averaged 31.7 years. Participants' scores were compared to the norms for Menand Women-In-General on the inventory. Data were also subjected to rank order analysis. Males' responses showed them to be introverted and more interested in working with things than data or people. Although the smaller sample of females makes conclusions less certain, the females' responses were similar to the males'. Since the interests of these people were often incongruent with the physical limitations imposed by their disability, the findings suggest that counselors must apply extra ingenuity to assist in identifying vocational alternatives.Spinal cord injury (SCI) often results in severe disability with a broad impact on the physical, social, vocational, and psychological functioning of the affected person. Typically, both movement and sensation are lost below the level of the injury. A wheelchair is usually needed for ambulation, and even hand function is sometimes impaired; consequently, many occupations are precluded. An extended period of psychological adjustment may be required, since a different body image and many other changes must be integrated into a new lifestyle.Spinal cord injury occurs in roughly 50 people per million per year in the United States, producing about 11,000 new cases per year. The total SCI population in the United States is now approximately 150,000 (Young & Northrup, Note 1, pp. 2-3). The disability affects primarily young people, so the cost to society of maintenance and lost vocational productivity are very high. Consequently, in recent years there has been much interest in learning more about the This study was supported in part by research grants 16-P-56810 and 13-P-59130 from the
8 demographic variables and selected scales of the women's SVIB were incorporated in 2 types of prediction equations for 198 occupational therapists and 255 physical therapists. A double cross-validation design was used to develop and test 4 multiple regression and 4 reciprocal averages equations. 5 of the demographic variables correlated significantly with tenure, but none of the SVIB scales proved to be stable predictors. The method of reciprocal averages prediction yielded equations which proved more stable across samples and differed less shrinkage than those produced by the multiple regression technique.
The relationship of perception of competition and social interaction to the level of physical function of rehabilitation patients with spinal cord injuries and amputations. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 1970,5/, 714.
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