In the recent past, the agriculture and farming industry has become the precision network connectivity of sensors with a new dimension of Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The cloud computing and wireless sensor network-(WSN) based extensive distance network in IoT can be applied to the agriculture and farming industry in a remote area. In this paper, we propose scalable wireless sensor network architecture for monitoring and control using IoT for agriculture and farming in a remote area. One of the significant managements in precision agriculture and farming (PAF) is water resource irrigation and proper utilization of water resources. Appropriate utilization of water irrigation management can be achieved by applying WSN technology using IoT. The efficient communication of various wireless sensors is processed using IoT in PAF to improve the productivity of farmers. We have analyzed the WSN structure based on throughput maximization, latency minimization, high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), minimum mean square error, and improved coverage area. The experimental results have proved that the proposed methodology provides better performance than conventional IoT-based agriculture and farming.

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AbstractThe main idea behind this work is to present three-dimensional (3D) image visualization through two-dimensional (2D) images that comprise various images. 3D image visualization is one of the essential methods for excerpting data from given pieces. The main goal of this work is to figure out the outlines of the given 3D geometric primitives in each part, and then integrate these outlines or frames to reconstruct 3D geometric primitives. The proposed technique is very useful and can be applied to many kinds of images. The experimental results showed a very good determination of the reconstructing process of 2D images.

A pervasive method for GUI testing is the Capture and Playback (CP) technique. This commonly used technique cannot be used until an Application Under Test (AUT) is completely developed. In this paper we propose a specification driven approach to test GUI-Based java programs as an alternative to the CP technique. We introduce a GUI-event test specification language based on Java Script from which an automated test engine is generated. The esteem of Java as a scripting language is its ease of use and its standard format that have made writing a test script using our proposed specification language makes it an easy task. Beside the ability to test AUT before being completely developed we have implemented our approach that can generate the test specification file for an already existing AUT. The Tool generates GUI events, where Captures and Playback event responses to automatic verification of the results for the test cases which are written to a test log file. This approach supports M-version testing, where each version of the application is intended to satisfy the same specification.

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