Objetivo: descrever o conhecimento da equipe de enfermagem sobre a Sistematização da Assistência de Enfermagem (SAE) e o Processo de Enfermagem (PE). Metodologia: pesquisa exploratória e descritiva, realizada em 2013, com 32 profissionais de enfermagem de um hospital público do Norte da Bahia. Para a coleta de dados, foi usada a entrevista semiestruturada e os dados foram tratados segundo a técnica de análise de conteúdo de Bardin. Resultados: três categorias temáticas: 1) SAE e PE: do que estamos falando? 2) Fatores dificultadores na operacionalização do PE: com a palavra os enfermeiros 3) A formação de nível médio em enfermagem: competências e habilidade para o desenvolvimento do PE. Conclusão: existe um déficit relacionado ao conhecimento sobre a SAE e a aplicação do PE como ferramenta prática para sistematizar o cuidado de enfermagem.Descritores: Equipe de Enfermagem; Processos de enfermagem; Administração dos cuidados ao paciente.NURSING CARE SYSTEMATIZATION IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF STAFFObjective: to describe the knowledge of the nursing staffs on the Nursing Care Systematization (NCS) and the Nursing Process (NP). Methodology: this is an exploratory and descriptive research, accomplished in 2013, with 32 nursing professionals from a public hospital North of Bahia. To collect data, we used the semi-structured interviews and data were treated with the technique Bardin’s content analysis. Results: three thematic categories: 1) NCS and NP: what are we talking about? 2) Difficulty factors in the operationalization of the NP: with the word nurses 3) The formation of secondary level nursing: competences and skills to the development of NP. Conclusion: there is a deficit related to the knowledge of the NCS and the application of the nursing process as a practical tool to systematize nursing care.Descriptors: Nursing team; Nursing process; Patient care management.SISTEMATIZACI ÓN DE LA ASISTENCIA DE ENFERMERÍA EN LA PERSPECTIVA DEL EQUIPOObjetivo: describir el conocimiento del personal de enfermería en la Sistematización de la Asistencia de Enfermería (SAE) y el proceso de enfermería (PE). Metodología: investigación exploratoria y descriptiva, realizada en 2013, con 32 profesionales de enfermería de un hospital público al Norte de Bahía. Para recopilar los datos, hemos utilizado las entrevistas semiestructuradas y los datos fueron tratados por la técnica de análisis de contenido de Bardin. Resultados: los tres temas: 1) SAE y PE: ¿qué estamos hablando? 2) factores que dificultan la aplicación de la PE: con la palabra los enfermeras 3) La formación de enfermería de nivel medio: las habilidades y la capacidad de desarrollar PE. Conclusión: hay un déficit en relación con el conocimiento de la SAE y la aplicación del proceso de enfermería como herramienta práctica para sistematizar los cuidados de enfermería.Descriptores: Grupo de enfermeira; Procesos de enfermeira; Manejo de atención al paciente.
Objective: To identify the association of sociodemographic and clinical factors with the functional capacity of elderly individuals with hypertension and/or diabetes mellitus. Method: An outpatient, non-probabilistic cross-sectional study, performed in two Health Units in a city from the inland of Bahia, Brazil, with a population of 100 elderly individuals monitored through the HIPERDIA Program. Data was collected using a questionnaire covering socio-demographic data, the Katz index and the Mini Mental State Examination. Results: The analysis showed that 45% of the respondents had some degree of dependence. In the multivariate analysis it as observed that the elderly individuals aged 70 years old or more presented 1.9 times more chances to develop some degree of dependence in relation to those under 70 years old. Considered the same age group, it was shown that those with concomitant comorbidities (hypertension and diabetes) were 1.7 times more likely to develop some dependence compared to those who only had hypertension. Conclusion and implications for practice: It was possible to conclude that functional capacity as a multifactorial condition in this population was determined by age and by the presence of comorbidities (hypertension and diabetes). Identifying these disability-conditioning factors allows for a better planning of nursing care based on promoting a healthy, independent and autonomous aging process.
Objective: To identify the facilitating and hindering conditions of the health/disease transition process in a group of patients with Chronic Kidney Disease undergoing hemodialysis treatment based on the theoretical framework of the Transition Theory. Method: A descriptive study implementing a qualitative approach. Data collection occurred through semi-structured interviews conducted between March and April 2018. The Content Analysis Technique was used for analysis and discussion as a methodological framework and the explanatory model of the Transition Theory as a theoretical framework. Results: Twenty-five (25) patients participated in the study. The conditioning factors of the transition process were identified and organized into three thematic categories: Personal conditioning factors in the transition process; Community conditioning factors in the transition process; and Social conditioning factors in the transition process. Conclusion: A predominance of hindering conditioning factors was evidenced in the personal dimension, while facilitating conditioning factors were shown in relation to the community dimension, and finally the conditioning factors were equal regarding the social dimension.
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