Diberlakukannya kuliah online pada masa Pandemi Covid-19 secara otomatis meningkatkan intensitas penggunaan perangkat gadget, baik itu ponsel, laptop, komputer, TV dan sejenisnya. Salah satu yang sering terjadi akibat penggunaan gadget yang berlebihan yaitu Computer vision syndrome (CVS) merupakan salah satu masalah pada mata yang menyebabkan gangguan mata yang serius.. Rancangan penelitian yang akan digunakan adalah quasi eksperiment dengan pendekatan one group sample terhadap 74 mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Intervensi Trik 20-20-20 terhadap Penurunan Gejala Computer Vision Syndrome. Pada Computer Vision Syndrome variabel gejala okular setelah mendapatkan Intervensi Trik 20-20-20 terdapat 65 orang responden yang mengalami penurunan gejala okular , tidak ada responden yang mengalami kenaikan gejala okular, 5 orang responden tidak mengalami perubahan gejala okular. Pada Computer Vision Syndrome variabel gejala visual setelah mendapatkan Intervensi Trik 20-20-20 terdapat 18 orang responden yang mengalami penurunan gejala visual, tidak ada responden yang mengalami kenaikan gejala visual, 56 orang mahasiswa yang menjadi responden tidak mengalami perubahan gejala visual. Pada Computer Vision Syndrome variabel gejala Muskuloskeletal setelah mendapatkan Intervensi Trik 20-20-20 terdapat 65 orang responden yang mengalami penurunan gejala Muskuloskeletal, 1 orang responden yang mengalami kenaikan gejala Muskuloskeletal, 8 orang mahasiswa yang menjadi responden tidak mengalami perubahan gejala Muskuloskeletal. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan nilai sig. 0,00 0,05 pada semua variabel sehingga dapat diasumsikan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian Intervensi Trik 20-20-20 terhadap Computer Vision Syndrome pada variabel gejala okular, gejala visual dan gejala Muskuloskeletal
The objective of the research was to analyze the influence of the characteristics of fishermen�s house on the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. The research used an analytic method with case-control design. The population was 90 fishermen, wih sample details 45 case and 45 control, taken by using consecutive sampling technique. The data were gathered by conducting interviews, questionnaires, observation, and measurement and analyzed by using univatriate analysis, bivatriate analysis, and multivatriate analysis at the significance level of 95%. The results of the study indicate that there is a relationship between variabel temperature (p-value : 0,004), humidity (p-value : 0,006) and mosquito coils (p-value : 0,044 with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. Humidity variable has the highest Exp Value (B) = 8.4, so it assumed respondents who live in homes with not requirements humidity levels 8.4 times more easily infected with TBC. Kampung nelayan residents are expected to wear warm clothing at night and open windows every day. It is expected that Puskesmas Belawan will implement health program policies set by the government in reducing the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis.
ABSTRACT
The hospital is one of health service units that produces medical waste. Medical waste management well be giving effect to health workers, patients and the patient’s family. Toable do medical waste management is needed good knowledge and behavior of nurses. The results of pre study at Sembiring hospital, there are activity of nurses of medical waste management like a needle, spuit, a bandage thrown away without separated. Thepurposes of this study is to know The Relationship The Level Of Knowledge With The Actions Nurse Of Medical Waste Management In Sembiring Hospital Deli tua City. The design of study is qualitative and quantitative. The method use descriptive correlative, with cross sectional approach. The populatin study are all of nurses count 50 persons. The sample wew 44 respondents, taken a sample of 44 respondents with a simple random sampling technique. The instrument study used knowledge questionnaire and questionnaire actions of medical waste management after validity and reability tested. The data then tested with Chi Square test. The result showed that 5 respondents (55,6%) with knowledge isn’t good doesn’t take action and 4 respondents (44,4 %) with that takes action of medical waste management. The result of rank the Chi Square test obtained p value = 0,010 ; α = 0,05. The conclusion of the study there were relationship the level of knowledge with the actions nurse of medical waste management in Sembiring hospital. The higher the nurse’s knowledge about medical waste management, the better the nurse’s actions in managing medical waste.
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