AbstrakPengukuran keberhasilan suatu perusahaan dapat dilihat melalui perolehan laba guna meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan. Salah satu yang dapat mempengaruhi Return On Equityadalah Financing to Deposit Rati dan Capital Adequacy Ratio. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa pengaruh Financing to Deposit Ratio dan Capital Adequacy Ratio terhadap Return On Equity pada PT. Bank Central Asia Syariah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data sekunder dari publikasi laporan keuangan pada PT. Bank Central Asia Syariah. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Financing to Deposit Ratio berpengaruh positif terhadap Return On Equity dengan nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 19,7%. Secara parsial Capital Adequacy Ratio berpengaruh negatif terhadap Return On Equity dengan nilai koefisien determinasi 56,0%. Secara simultan Financing to Deposit Ratio dan Capital Adequacy Ratio berpengaruh terhadap Return On Equity dengan nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 50,58% pada PT. Bank Central Asia Syariah. AbstractThe measurement of the success of a company can be seen through the acquisition of profits in order to improve the company's performance. One that can affect Return On Equity is the Financing to Deposit Ratio and Capital Adequacy Ratio. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of Financing to Deposit Ratio and Capital Adequacy Ratio on Return On Equity at PT. Bank Central Asia Syariah. The method used in this study is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The source of data used in this study is secondary data from the publication of financial statements at PT. Bank Central Asia Syariah. The results of this study indicate that partially Financing to Deposit Ratio has a positive effect on Return On Equity with a coefficient of determination of 19.7%. Partially, the Capital Adequacy Ratio has a negative effect on Return On Equity with a coefficient of determination of 56.0%. Simultaneously, Financing to Deposit Ratio and Capital Adequacy Ratio have an effect on Return On Equity with a coefficient of determination of 50.58% at PT. Bank Central Asia Syariah.
Laba sebelum pajak merupakan unsur yang digunakan untuk melihat seberapa efektif kegiatan perusahaan dalam mengelola sumber daya yang dimiliki sehingga menghasilkan keuntungan yang diharapkan pemegang saham. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat pengaruh Uang Muka Pelanggan (Costumer Deposit) dan Penerimaan Dividen (Dividend Received) secara parsial dan simultan terhadap Laba Sebelum Pajak Penghasilan (Profit Before Income Tax) pada PT. United Tractors Tbk. Periode 2011-2020. Metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif merupakan metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Dengan menggunakan data sekunder berupa data dari laporan keuangan tahunan yang dipublikasikan oleh perusahaan melalui situs resminya. Teknik analisis untuk mengolah data tersebut digunakan analisis regresi, korelasi, determinasi, dan uji hipotesis berupa uji t dan uji F. Dengan uji kelayakan data menggunakan uji asumsi klasik. Hasil dari penelitian membuktikan bahwa Uang Muka Pelanggan memiliki pengaruh yang tidak signifikan terhadap Laba Sebelum Pajak Penghasilan hanya sebesar 20,7%. Sedangkan variabel Penerimaan Dividen mempengaruhi secara signifikan terhadap Laba Sebelum Pajak Penghasilan hingga sebesar 71,9%. Kemudian secara simultan menunjukan bahwa kedua variabel berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Laba Sebelum Pajak Penghasilan sebesar 72,4%. Sehingga senilai 27,6% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain diluar penelitian.
Micro Waqf Bank (BWM) is a Sharia Microfinance Institution (LKMS) that exists to overcome community groups that face difficulties in accessing financial institutions. However, the SOP makes BWM different from microfinance institutions. BWM's financing products are still limited as BWM Barokah's business focus is financing with qardh contracts with low margins. The purpose of this study is to see the application and supervision of sharia principles at the Barokah al-Masthuriyah Micro Waqf Bank in empowering the community and the contracts used in it. This research uses an empirical juridical approach with a qualitative approach. Data was obtained through interviews, observations, and literature studies. The result of this research is that Barokah al-Masturiyah Waqf Bank has a financing product that uses a qardh contract. BWM al-Masturiyah in carrying out the mandate of Law Number 21 of 2008 where every business activity based on sharia principles, must be carried out in accordance with sharia principles that have been determined by the DSN-MUI. Therefore, in carrying out supervision of BWM management in accordance with sharia principles, BWM Barokah al-Masthuriyah has carried out various supervisions. In conclusion, BWM al-Masturiyah has implemented sharia principles supervised by DPS, the Cooperative Office, OJK, and LAZNAS BSM Umat.
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