The relevance of the issue is due to the need to improve the efficiency of the agro-industrial complex by uniting enterprises engaging in production, processing and sale of agricultural products. The aim is to develop recommendations on integration processes in the agricultural sector in order to improve the efficiency of the agricultural sector. The article discusses the objective nature of integration processes in modern agribusiness, identifies assumptions for creating integrated enterprises, such as unstable financial situations, worn-out material and technical resources, irrational organization of production, a low level of management and labor economics. The article describes a positive example of integrated formations in the Republic of Tatarstan, positive results of the activities of agro-industrial formations, which include the use of abandoned land and agricultural facilities, modernization of production using new equipment and technologies, increasing the attractiveness of agricultural labor, employment rate and incomes of the rural population, reduction of transaction costs in the agro-industrial chain, development of the agro-holding model as an effective interaction of enterprises of different agricultural sectors.
The relevance of the article is due to the need to improve the efficiency of regional grain sectors on the basis of the export potential in conditions of fierce competition in the global grain market. The purpose of the article is to develop recommendations to increase the export potential and implement competitive advantages of the grain production industry based on an analysis of the current situation and identification of market infrastructure development trends in Russian regions. The study identifies development trends and justifies priority measures for the implementation of the export grain product potential at the regional level. The article presents results of the analysis of development of the grain production industry in Russia and the Republic of Tatarstan, reveals grain market development, competitive advantages of regional producers, identifies systemic problems and directions for increasing the export potential of regional grain product sub-complexes. The theoretical provisions and practical recommendations can be applied in research on the problems of development of the agricultural business, scientific substantiation of the main directions, methods and mechanisms for implementing the food policy.
The paper is relevant due to the need to ensure the sound functioning of all links constituting the economic agrarian sector by deepening research and elaborating recommendations to improve the economic mechanism for managing rural commodity producers in the face of fierce competition in the global food market. The paper proposes development trends and rationale for priority directions to nourish agrarian business and agricultural production. The paper is devoted to a comprehensive study of the current agrarian sector of the economy and the priority areas for sustainable agrarian business entities functioning in modern conditions of external and internal socio-political challenges. It provides a scientific rationale for the directions of state regulation of processes in rural areas. It defines the priority strategic directions for agrarian sector to flourish, improving the mechanisms of state regulation of agriculture. The theoretical provisions and practical recommendations proposed in the paper will solve the problem of sustainable growth in the production of competitive agricultural products, increasing the efficiency of state support, strengthening the economy of agricultural producers and ensuring the socio-economic development of rural areas.
The relevance of the topic is due to the need to study features of the rural economic development in the current social and economic environment. The aim of the article is to develop recommendations for improving the efficiency of rural business by analyzing the current situation and identifying features of development of agricultural businesses. The article describes results of an analysis of characteristics of the development of sectors of the rural economy over the past seven years. It has been established that the annual growth rates of the economy of the Republic of Tatarstan in general and the agricultural sector, in particular, are decreasing. In the next five years, they may amount to only 1–1.5 %; in 2014–2016, GRP of the agricultural sector amounted to 11–12 %, in 2017–2019 – 10 %. According to the existing trend, its share may decline to 8–9 %; 50 % of the production volume are produced by small businesses, which have a strong influence on volume indicators and are characterized by growth instability depending on demand and price fluctuations in the market. It is necessary to create conditions for the stable functioning of large agricultural producers, take measures to create a system of agricultural consumer cooperatives and diversify the rural economy in order to achieve stable development of rural territories.
The relevance of the article topic is due to the need to study the features of the existing structure of the rural economy, the ratio of forms of management of the agrarian business in the context of modern external and internal challenges of the socio-economic environment. The purpose of the article is to develop recommendations for improving the efficiency of rural entrepreneurship based on an analysis of the current situation and identifying the features of the development of forms of management of subjects of agricultural business. The article highlights the results of the analysis of the peculiarities of the development of certain forms of management of agricultural production. It has been established that in modern conditions of the implementation of the program for sustainable development of rural areas and import substitution of food products, the diversity of the rural economy is an objective necessity. Each of the forms of management has its own characteristics of functioning and, under certain conditions, is capable of ensuring the efficiency of activities. Half of agricultural products are produced by small forms of farming, which have a strong impact on volume indicators and are characterized by instability of growth depending on demand and price fluctuations in the market. It is proposed to provide the necessary conditions for combining successful economic activities of different organizational and legal forms of management in rural areas: personal subsidiary plots and peasant (farmer) households, cooperative formations, large forms of organization of agricultural business.
The relevance of the topic is caused by the need to identify trends and characteristics of the investment economy formation in the face of the external economic environment new challenges. The article’s main aim is to develop recommendations for optimizing the directions of the state economic policy in the field of investment activity development. The research is based on an analysis of the current situation and the identification of trends in the formation of Russia's investment economy and its regions. The study's novelty is to identify trends and characteristics in the investment economy formation in the regions of Russia and formulate development sectors in the Republic of Tatarstan. The main results of the study are as follows: issues of the preconditions for the formation of investment activity in the country's economy are examined, as well as macroeconomic indicators that form the financial foundations of the investment economy, the main directions for improving investment attractiveness are identified and proposed, including the use of the advantages of geographical and geopolitical position, increasing the economic, social and political level of development, improving the state of the environmental situation and demographic situation.
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