Dental and oral health issues are an important concern in health development, one of which is caused by vulnerable groups of school-aged children from dental health disorders. School age is age important in growth and physical development of the child. This period is also known as a critical period because at this time the children start developing habits that usually tend to settle into adulthood. One of them is the habit of maintaining oral hygiene. This research aims to find out the level of knowledge on oral health and the level of oral hygiene elementary school children. This research use analytic observational approach cross sectional (cut the latitude) is a design by doing observations at the same time. This research was carried out in primary schools of the country Tuguran sub-district of Sleman Regency Limestone Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Total sample of 60 children of class III, IV, and V were taken with purposive sampling method. Data collection using the questionnaire and examination of oral hygiene. Data analysis techniques using correlation analysis Pearson Product Moment test. The number of class III, IV, and V SD Negeri Tuguran have the level of knowledge on oral health good categories as many as 51.7% and level of oral hygiene medium category as much as 55%. The results of the calculation of statistical analysis with Pearson Product Moment test by using a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05) obtained results of ρ-value = 0.000, because ρ-value < α then the Ho rejected and accepted Ha. There was a relationship of the level of knowledge on oral health with the level of oral hygiene in elementary school children.
Laboratory or clinic is a facility for students to practice the skills required in practical situation. The completeness of existing facilities and infrastructure in the laboratory or clinic can supportquality improvement in practice the concept that has been overrun by students to enhance their learning achievements. Learners will be able to maximize the use of laboratory if facilities are complete and meet the learning needs. That was research used analytic observational approach cross sectional (cut the latitude) designed by doing observations at the same time. This research was carried out in the oral nursing care clinic in Dental Nursing Department. Total samples were 73 students semester IV, wich was taken with the total sampling method. Data collection used questionnaire. Data analysis techniques used correlation analysis Kendall Tau test. The results of analysis with Kendall Tau test by used a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05) obtained results ρ-value = 0.00 and coefficient correlations (means) and 0.54 0.52 (infrastructure), the better or complete facilities and infrastructure, the more satisfied students in practise in clinic Conclusion: There was a relationship facilities (infrastructure) and satisfaction of students at oral nursing nursing care clinic in Dental Nursing Department
Background: The incidence of missing teeth at the age of 56-64 years due to extraction in Poso Regency is 35.57%. The high incidence of tooth loss in the elderly will have an impact on decreasing various system functions. Replacement of teeth that have been lost in the elderly can be done using removable dentures. The use of dentures should be accompanied by good maintenance of dentures. The lack of maintenance of dentures will cause various health problems of the oral cavity, which one is gingivitis. Purpose: this study aims to analyze the relationship between the behavior of maintenance of removable partial dentures and the incidence of gingivitis in the elderly. Method: The type of this research was a quantitative study with an analytical observational approached using a cross sectional design. The variable in this research is the behavior of maintenance of removable partial dentures and the incident of gingivitis. The research was conducted at Posyandu Lansia in working area of Puskesmas Kawua on August 2022. The population of this research is 58 respondents. The samples of this research is 50 an calculated by slovin’s formula. Those samples were chosen using purposive sampling technique. The instrument that used in this research were collected from the behavior questionnaires and check sheet which were later analyzed using chi square test. Result: The behavior of maintenance of removable partial dentures in the middle category (54%). Most of elderly had incidence of gingivitis (64%). Based on the chi square test showed that p-value was 0,000. Conclusion: The behavior of maintenance of removable partial dentures corelate with the incidence of gingivitis in elderly.
The anxiety in children when visiting a dentist results in children not wanting to check the condition of their oral cavity to the dentist, therefore it causes many problems with their oral and dental health. Children who visit a dentist experience an anxiety level of 5% to 52%. The behavioral problem in the children with excessive anxiety tends to have multifactorial, one of which is the parenting. This research to investigate the correlation between parenting and the anxiety levels of children aged 6-12 years in the tooth extraction. This research was analytical survey research using a cross sectional design. The subjects of this research were children patients and their parents, who visit Private Dental Clinics for tooth extraction, as many as 47 respondents. Sampling used the accidental sampling technique. The research instrument used questionnaires to see their parenting, and also used the Facial Image Scale to see the level of anxiety. The parenting method showed the democratic parenting as much as 40.4%. The children’s anxiety level showed the anxiety level of anxious as much as 55.3%. The analysis results of the Lambda test analysis showed the democratic parenting with the level of child anxiety was 0.07, permissive parenting with the level of child anxiety was 0.008 and authoritarian parenting with the level of child anxiety was 0.007. Parents with democratic parenting is not related to children's anxiety level, authoritarian and permissive parenting are related to children's anxiety level.
Pengetahuan tentang kesehatan gigi yang dimiliki oleh anak mencerminkan kesadaran anak akan pentingnya kesehatan gigi, ketika anak memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang baik maka perhatian untuk menjaga kesehatan giginya menjadi sangat baik. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan ketertarikan sasaran dalam penyuluhan tentang cara menyikat gigi dan diharapkan meningkatkan pengetahuan y ang berdampak kepada perilaku menyikat gigi sasaran. Media yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah booklet yaitu suatu media untuk menyampaikan pesan-pesan kesehatan dalam bentuk buku.Pelaksanaan kegiatan di SDN Patran Banyuraden Kecamatan Gamping Sleman, dengan peserta terdiri dari 55 orang murid. Tahap kagiatan berupa evaluasi awal pengetahuan menyikat gigi dan status kebersihan gigi, pendidikan kesehatan gigi melalui kegiatan penyuluhan cara menyikat gigi menggunakan media booklet. Selanjutnya menyikat gigi yang dilakukan bersama-sama dan diakhiri dengan pengukuran kembali pengetahuan dan status kebersihan gigi sasaran setelah penyuluhan dan menyikat gigi bersama. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat pada 55 orang murid kelas I dan II SDN Patran Banyuraden Kecamatan Gamping Sleman bulan September 2022 adalah meningkatnya angka kebersihan gigi dan mulut menjadi kriteria baik pada 55 orang (100%). Meningkatnya pengetahuan cara menyikat gigi yang tepat pada 45 orang murid (82%). Kesimpulan: Pemanfaatan booklet sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan dan kemampuan tentang tehnik menyikat gigi serta angka kebersihan gigi dan mulut pada 55 orang murid SDN Patran Banyuraden Kecamatan Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta.
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