Diabetes Melitus merupakan suatu penyakit kronis yang terjadi ketika pankreas tidak mampu menghasilkan insulin yang cukup. Penyakit Diabetes Melitus di Indonesia akan terus mengalami kenaikan seiring perubahan gaya hidup yang kurang sehat, terutama pola makan yang tidak sehat dan aktifitas fisik yang kurang. Edukasi diikuti dengan aktifitas fisik diperlukan untuk memberikan manfaat bagi tubuh karena dengan cara berolahraga dapat menurunkan gula darah. Aktivitas fisik yang dianjurkan berupa senam, dimana salah satunya adalah senam kaki diabetes yang merupakan kegiatan atau latihan yang dilakukan oleh pasien diabetes melitus dalam rangka mencegah dan meminimalisir terjadinya luka, membantu memperlancar peredaran darah bagian kaki. Mengetahui Pengaruh edukasi diet diabetes dan aktivitas senam kaki diabetes terhadap kadar gula darah pada penderita Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Padurenan RT002/RW10 Bekasi 2019. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah “Quasi Exsperiment Time Series Design” dengan intervensi edukasi diet diabetes dan senam kaki diabetes. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini 12 responden.Uji statistik menggunakan Paired T-Test. Ada pengaruh edukasi diet diabetes terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dengan nilai p value sebesar 0.000 (p value< 0.05), dan ada pengaruh senam kaki diabetes terhadap kadar gula darah dengan nilai p value sebesar 0.002 (p value< 0.05). Edukasi diet diabetes dan senam kaki diabetes berpengaruh terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Padurenan RT 002 / RW 10 Bekasi.
BACKGROUND: Many health workers have experienced fatigue due to high workloads with the number of patients who were confirmed positive for COVID-19 with moderate and severe symptoms who were hospitalized. Researchers identified several factors that affect the readiness of health workers in the management of COVID- 19 patients, including knowledge, family status, availability of personal protective equipment (PPE), health status, and reward. Optimal self-preparation is needed to achieve COVID-19 management that is in line with expectations by examining these factors more deeply. AIM: The aim of this study was to identify and knowing factors are affect the readiness of Health personnel for COVID-19 patients’ treatment in hospital. METHODS: This research method uses a descriptive correlation design with a cross-sectional approach aimed at knowing the relationship between variables, where the independent variable and dependent variable are identified at the same time. The number of samples used as many as 34 students of the transfer class who already work as nurses in hospitals. RESULTS: There were two factors that had an influence on the readiness of transfer students in the management of COVID-19 at the hospital, namely, the family status factor and the availability of PPE with p values of 0.036 and 0.007 and three factors that had no effect, namely knowledge, health status, and giving rewards with p > 0.05. CONCLUSION: Family status and the availability of PPE become the main important factors related to readiness of health personnel for patients’ treatment in hospital. Working safely and fully support from the hospital can affect the readiness of the health workers in handling COVID-19 patients.
Background & Aim: Decreased immunity in pregnant and birthing women makes this population vulnerable, both physiologically and psychologically. The global pandemic of acute respiratory syndrome caused by coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2), which is the new virus that causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), increases the risk of psychological distress including stress and anxiety that can impact pregnancy and/or childbirth disorders. The research objective was to determine the conditions of stress and anxiety in the maternal during the COVID-19 pandemic Methods & Materials: This study used a descriptive survey method on a sample of pregnant women and women giving birth by purposive sampling, namely those who visited the Independent Practice Midwife (BPM) clinic in Bekasi City from April to July 2020 totaling 58 people. Data were collected using the DASS-21 questionnaire which was packaged in a google form and distributed online via the social media WhatsApp (WA). The data collected was then analyzed descriptively to be presented as a result of the study. Results:Most of the respondents were 20-35 years old, had secondary education and most of them had primiparous parity. Most of the respondents' stress conditions were within normal limits, but there was also mild (15,52%) to moderate stress (13,79%). Most of the respondents' anxiety was within normal limits, however, there was also mild (13,79%), moderate (13,79%), severe (8,62%) to very severe anxiety (1,72%). Conclusion:Stress and anxiety occurred in respondents as a psychological response during the COVID-19 pandemic; so that active management is needed to prevent the effects of stress and prolonged anxiety.
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