In the presence of NaH, the reaction between N2 and Mo(N[t-Bu]Ar)3 (Ar = 3,5-C6H3Me2) proceeds at room temperature to afford NMo(N[t-Bu]Ar)3 (95%). Lewis acidic silyl triflates (Me3SiOTf + pyridine or (i-Pr)3SiOTf) mediate a reaction between acid chlorides and NMo(N[t-Bu]Ar)3 to yield acyl imidos [RC(O)NMo(N[t-Bu]Ar)3][OTf] (R = Me, 92%; Ph, 75%; t-Bu, 64%). The reduction of [RC(O)NMo(N[t-Bu]Ar)3][OTf] by magnesium anthracene followed by treatment with Me3SiOTf affords molybdenum ketimides, R(Me3SiO)CNMo(N[t-Bu]Ar)3 (R = Me, 82%; Ph, 77%; t-Bu, 46%). Exposing R(Me3SiO)CNMo(N[t-Bu]Ar)3 to SnCl2 or ZnCl2 produces ClMo(N[t-Bu]Ar)3 (71-93% for SnCl2) and RCN (97-99%). Magnesium metal reduces ClMo(N[t-Bu]Ar)3 to Mo(N[t-Bu]Ar)3 (74%), completing a synthetic cycle. New strategies for the functionalization of sterically hindered nitrides and nitrile extrusion from d2 ketimides are presented in the context of a new route for derivatizing N2.
Hidden qualities: [Rh(PiPr3)(C14H16)][BArF4] (1; see picture of the cation; P violet, Rh olive green), which was synthesized by treatment of [RhCl(nbd)(PiPr3)] with Na[BArF4] (BArF4=B{C6H3(CF3)2}4) and norbornadiene (nbd) in fluorobenzene, contains an organic fragment derived from Binor‐S as well as agostic Rh⋅⋅⋅CC and Rh⋅⋅⋅HC interactions. In solution, 1 undergoes rapid, reversible CC activation/reductive elimination.
First principles density functional pseudopotential calculations have been used to investigate the nature of interactions between single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and intercalated transition metal metallocene complexes, M(eta-C(5)H(5))(2) (MCp(2)). Three composites, MCp(2)-graphene (d(t)=infinity), MCp(2)@(17,0) (d(t)=1.33 nm), and MCp(2)@(12,0) (d(t)=0.94 nm) (where M=Fe,Co), have been studied to probe the influence of the nanotube diameter (d(t)) on the nature and magnitude of the interactions. Theoretical results presented here demonstrate that these MCp(2)@SWNT composites are stabilized by weak pi-stacking and CH...pi interactions, and in the case of the CoCp(2)@SWNT composites there is an additional electrostatic contribution as a result of charge transfer from CoCp(2) to the nanotube. The extent of charge transfer (MCp(2)-->SWNT) can be rationalized in terms of the electronic structures of the two fragments, or more specifically, the relative positions of the metallocene highest occupied molecular orbital and the conduction band of the nanotube in the electronic structure of the composite.
In this article, the complexes [Rh(Binor-S )(PR3)][BAr F 4 ] (R ؍ i Pr, Cy, C 5H9) are described. A combination of x-ray crystallography, NMR spectroscopy, density functional theory, and ''atoms in molecules'' calculations unequivocally demonstrates that the complexes contain rare examples of metal⅐⅐⅐C-C agostic interactions. Moreover, they are fluxional on the NMR time scale, undergoing rapid and reversible C-C activation. Kinetic data and calculations point to a bismetallacyclobutane, Rh(V), intermediate.
C-C activation ͉ density functional theory
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