Clinical characterization, histopathologic diagnosis and geoprocessing of mammary tumours in bitches from the city of Salvador, Bahia StateSpontaneous tumors of the mammary gland in female dogs, represent the most frequent neoplasms observed in the small animal clinic, which explains the high interest of researchers in the study of this lesion. This study aimed to determine the frequency of mammary tumors in female dogs treated at HOSPMEV/UFBA, in Salvador, from January 2006 to April 2008, as well as to carry out the clinical characterization, histopathologic classification and the georeferencing of this pathology. The results showed a high prevalence of mammary tumors in female dogs, with most of the tumors in more advanced stages and the carcinomas in mixed tumors the predominant histologic type. There was Os tumores espontâneos da glândula mamária representam, nas cadelas, a neoplasia mais observada na clínica de pequenos animais, justificando o grande interesse dos pesquisadores no estudo dessa lesão. Este trabalho teve por objetivo determinar a frequência dos tumores mamários em cadelas atendidas no HOSPMEV/UFBA, no município de Salvador, no período de janeiro de 2006 a abril de 2008, bem como realizar a caracterização clínica, a classificação histopatológica e o georreferenciamento dessa patologia. Os resultados revelaram alta prevalência de neoplasias mamárias em cadelas, em sua maioria tumores, em estádios mais avançados, sendo os carcinomas em tumores mistos o tipo histológico predominante. Observou-se ainda a correlação das características socioeconômicas da população estudada com fatores sabidamente prognósticos para neoplasias mamárias em cadelas. Esses resultados refletem a procura tardia da assistência Médica Veterinária. Por isso, é urgente educar a população quanto à prevenção e detecção da neoplasia mamária nas cadelas, buscando o diagnóstico precoce e a terapêutica adequada.Palavras-chave: tumor de mama, estadiamento clínico, fatores socioeconômicos.
Mean (±SD) STT1 was 3.4 ± 3.6 mm/min (95% confidence interval of 2.01-4.78 mm/min), intraocular pressure (IOP) was 12.9 ± 6.2 mmHg, NMIFT was 6.0 ± 3.5, EAPPTT was 17.1 ± 2.5 mm/min, PFL was 28.9 ± 3.0 mm, anterior chamber depth was 3.1 ± 0.3 mm, lens axial length was 8.4 ± 0.6 mm, vitreous chamber depth was 7.9 ± 0.7 mm and axial globe length was 19.9 ± 1.3 mm. For all animals evaluated, Bacillus sp., Diphteroids and Staphylococcus sp. were predominant.
In both seasons, Gram-positive bacteria were predominant. Median (± IQR/2) STT was 12.0 ± 3.5 mm/min, EAPPTT-1 was 15.9 ± 0.7 mm/15 s, and EAPPTT-2 was 15.4 ± 0.4 mm/min (OD) and 17.8 ± 1.0 mm/min (OS). Anterior chamber depth was 1.0 ± 0.1 mm, lens axial length was 2.3 ± 0.1 mm, vitreous chamber depth was 4.3 ± 0.2 mm, and axial globe length was 7.7 ± 0.3 mm. PFL was 11.7 ± 1.7 mm. Intraocular pressure was 11.5 ± 2.8 mmHg for males and 14.0 ± 3.5 mmHg for females (dorsoventral position) and 18.0 ± 3.2 mmHg for males and 24.1 ± 3.0 mmHg for females (ventrodorsal position with inclination of 45°). The ophthalmic parameters reported here can aid in the diagnosis of eye diseases in red-footed tortoises (Chelonoides carbonaria).
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