Kesehatan Jiwa masih belum menjadi agenda prioritas, terutama di daerah pedesaan dan pedalaman. Keluarga yang memiliki anggota keluarga dengan gangguan jiwa merawatnya dengan cara melakukan pasung. Hal tersebut merupakan salah satu bentuk diskriminasi terhadap orang dengan gangguan jiwa. Pemasungan telah menjadi tradisi bagi orang dengan gangguan jiwa. Pentingnya dukungan dan pendamping dimulai dari keluarga untuk menekan angka kekambuhan dan mengembalikan keberfungsian sosialnya.Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini yaitu mencari solusi dari permasalahan tersebut dengan memberikan pemahaman keluarga bahwa peran keluarga sangat penting dalam penyembuhan orang dengan gangguan jiwa. Metode yang digunakan yaitu membentuk kader kesehatan jiwa sebagai upaya penanganan awal dan segera serta pendampingan kepada keluarga maupun klien gangguan jiwa dalam perawatan sehari-hari di rumah dan di masyarakat. jenis kegiatan ini berupa penyuluhan dan pelatihan dalam perawatan klien dan keluarga gangguan jiwa bebas pasung. Tempat atau lokasi kegiatan PKM dilaksanakan di RT 02/RW01 Dusun Nangnangan Desa Saronggi Kecamatan Saronggi, yang dilaksanakan pada bulan April-Juni 2017 dengan kelompok sasaran adalah lingkungan sekitar warga.Keseluruhan rangkaian kegiatan mendapatkan respon balik dari peserta sehingga pengetahuan peserta tentang penanganan awal gejala pasien gangguan jiwa dapat diaplikasikan dan terbentuk Kader Kesehatan Jiwa oleh Tim PKM Unija di RT 02/RW01 Dusun Nangnangan Desa Saronggi Kecamatan Saronggi. Sosialisasi dan pendampingan pelayanan kesehatan jiwa dilakukan dengan kunjungan rumah oleh Tim PKM UNIJA dengan kader Keswa serta melakukan sosialisasi cara penanganan pasien dengan pasung
Stress is an excessive workload, feelings of distress and emotional tension that impedes individual performance. The nurses' work stress can be attributed to the nurse's primary duties and responsibilities, heavy workloads, and leadership types. This type of research was analytic with Cross Sectional research design. In this research, the independent variables are workload and the dependent variable is the nurses' work stress. One month research time in ICU Room dr. H. Moh. Anwar Sumenep, sample17 respondents with total population sampling technique. Questionnaire research instrument and observation sheet, data analysis using Spearman with α (0,05). The results of most of the workload of nurses were moderate 9 (52,9%). Most of the work stress of nurse is light 10 (58,8%) .The data analysis obtained p value (0,031) <α (0,05) then H0 rejected which mean there is relation of work load with nurses work stress in ICU Room dr. H. Moh Anwar Sumenep. Efforts to suppress the work stress of nurses ICU dr. H. Moh.AnwarSumenep done by applying a service system in favor of nurses. Nurses should also enjoy the world of work and try to create a conducive working environment.
Kebutuhan istirahat masing-masing individu berbeda dipengaruhi oleh status kesehatan pada individu, pola aktivitas, gaya hidup, usia serta kualitas tidur. Pemberian terapi non farmakologi dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi gangguan tidur, dengan modifikasi perilaku dan lingkungan. Pemberian sugesti melalui hipnoterapi, bentuk intervensi relaksasi juga dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan dzikir yang merupakan bentuk memasrahkan diri kepada Allah SWT. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian terapi kombinasi sugesti dan dzikir dalam meningkatkan kualitas tidur pasien. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode quasy experiment control group pra post test design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pasien yang dirawat di RSI Garam Kalianget Sumenep. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 16 responden. Analisis inferensial yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah uji statistik Wilcoxon signed ranks test dengan nilai p= 0,011 (< 0,05). sehingga dapat diartikan bahwa pada kelompok perlakuan ada perbedaan kualitas tidur yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi kombinasi sugesti dan dzikir dan uji staistik Mann-Whitney untuk mengetahui dengan nilai p = 0,002. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian terapi kombinasi sugesti dan dzikir dalam peningkatan kualitas tidur pasien di RSI Garam Kalianget Sumenep. Pemberian terapi kombinasi sugesti dan dzikir dpat meningkatkan kualitas tidur seseorang dengan cara menghambat produksi hormone stress misalnya adrenalin dan kortisol yang akan memicu perubahan fisiologis.
Hand hygiene is a core element for protecting patients against nosocomial infection. Hand hygiene by alcohol-based hand rub is a simple and quick procedure that takes only a few seconds. The problem in this research is there were so many patient’s families who had not been using handrub liquid although the hospital already provide it, especially in Bedah Room RSUD dr. H. Moh. Anwar Sumenep. The aim of this research is to analyze the correlation between knowledge level with hand hygiene behavior using handrub on patient’s family in Bedah Room RSUD dr. H. Moh. Anwar Sumenep. The design of this study was analytic with cross sectional design. The population in this research was the entire patient’s family in Bedah Room RSUD dr. H. Moh. Anwar Sumenep. The number of samples was 60 people of patient’s family and sample was selected by Purposive Sampling technique. The independent variable is knowledge level and the dependent variable is hand hygiene behavior using handrub on patient’s family. The data collected by using questionnaires and observation sheets. The research result shows that mostly of patient’s family has deficient knowledge level, that was 44 people (73,3%) and almost all of respondents did not do hand hygiene using handrub, that was 49 people (81,7%). The result of statistic test by Fisher’s Exact test is obtained P value <α (0.000 < 0.05). So, there is a correlation between knowledge level with hand hygiene behavior using handrub on patient’s family in Surgery Room RSUD dr. H. Moh. Anwar Sumenep. Therefore, the level of knowledge can affect hand hygiene behavior using handrub to avoid disease threat and nosocomial infection, good knowledge level is needed. Keywords: Knowledge, Hand Hygiene Behavior, Handrub
Background: Corona Virus Disease-19 is becoming a pandemic. The easy-to-spread nature of the virus which requires good knowledge and good attitude in determining preventive measures to break Covid-19 transmission.Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of community-based health education on knowledge and attitudes of Covid-19 prevention.Methods: This is quantitative research with design of quasi-experimental. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling, the samples were 62 people divided into two groups. The intervention group that received the intervention of community-based health education and control group that received a Covid-19 leaflet.Results: The research result found that Mann Whitney U test score of knowledge between intervention and control group after the given intervention was p=0.004. Independent T test score of attitudes between intervention and control group after intervention was p=0.003. The Mann Whitney U test score of knowledge differences (?) between intervention group and the control group after intervention was p=0.002. Mann Whitney U test of attitudes differences (?) between intervention group and the control group after intervention was p=0.000.Conclusion: The research showed that respondents in the intervention group have better knowledge and better attitudes. The community-based health education method can be an alternative option to promote and prevent the spread of Covid-19 infection
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