Using an exclusive data set from Indonesia in 2018–2020, this study aims to prove whether there is a relationship between the allocation of village funds and the level of hunger in the community. In particular, this study tries to find out whether the Village Fund allocation policy has an effect on the achievement of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 2 (SDG#2). Using a quantitative method with regression analysis, this study found that the allocation of village funds by the Indonesian government supported hunger and poverty alleviation in all areas of Indonesia’s villages. This research result has implications for policymaking on sustainable food inclusion, especially in Indonesian villages.
The purpose of this research is to ascertain the implementation of ESOP which has proven to increase employees’ commitment and motivation that can be measured through company’s profit proxy, and the increase in profit could increase employees’ welfare. This research used descriptive method that ensure each characteristic of the variables to obtain the validity of the data, hence it could be proven and improved to solve problems and create logical conclusion. PT Bandung has established stock fund through ESOP program, with the diversion partly of common stocks IDR 600 million on a par of 600.000 shares. The result of this research has proven a significant impact of implementation of ESOP, such as increasing in employee’s commitment and motivation. The 257,7% increase in profit compare to last year indicates company values has improved, as a result from employee productivity increased and company welfare elevated besides ensuring company sustainability.
The Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector is not an easy sector to obtain credit from Bank/ Financial agent, because too many obstacles to a access Bank credit, such as: collateral, administrative aspect, company stability. The purpose of this study is to implement an effective financing model for ceramic craftsmen, in relating with achieving competitive advantage of pottery Plered craftsmen. By using descriptive method, research result shows The effectiveness of funding model for ceramic craftsmen that consist of 4 elemens, such as: local government of Plered, Ceramic craftsmen, Financial agency, and Deposit insurance agency; which is all elemens shoul be made a well-coordinated. The effectiveness of financing aspects in ceramics industry, encouraging the development of ceramics production and also craftsmen productivities. Company productivity will increase too. It means product sustainability of pottery industry will be achieved and competitive advantages of ceramic Plered will be increased.
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