Itoh peony is one of the popular ornamental plants, which represents an intermediate form between herbs and trees. The present study was aimed at developing a culture growing system for mass multiplication of Itoh peony cv. 'Julia Rose'. Axillary buds were cultured on Murashige and Skoog medium with 6-benzylaminopurine and indole-3-butyric acid for indirect somatic embryogenesis. Nodular callus was derived from the base of the axillary buds. Histological analysis was performed to elucidate the origin and development of somatic embryos.
This article examines the history of surnames origin in the English language. Examples of the English surnames derived from words of different languages are given. The authors propose the division of surnames according to their origin, taking into account the first name of the ancestor, his residence, as well as social status, occupation, description of his appearance, character and habits. The relevance of the paper is conditioned by the fact that the presented division of the most common surnames according to etymological features gives a more complete picture of the origin of the English surnames and their semantic meanings.
В статье рассматриваются фразеологические единицы с антропонимами в английском языке. Цель работыпровести анализ фразеологических единиц, в состав которых входят личные имена или фамилии, изучить их этимологию и семантику. В результате проведенного исследования автором определены группы фразеологизмов, составной частью которых являются такие антропонимы, как библейские, взятые из мифологии, литературы, народных легенд, связанные с историей Англии, возникшие в США и Австралии и другие. Новизна данного материала заключается в систематизации названных фразеологических единиц, основанной на источнике их происхождения и смысловом значении. Адрес статьи: www.
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