Innovative materials and structures are analyzed in this paper. The quality indicators of the wet front systems could be improved by possible expanding the range of mineral fillers due to the use of raw materials nanotehnological carbonate.This work is dedicated to use of nanofilled compositions for plastering in order to expand the competitiveness of Russian producers. It presents an experimental method of determining strength of the separation of the sample solution from the hardened base (brick or concrete). Educed the effect of the sludge and the PCC on the plasters composition.
Energy-efficient construction has been developing only since recent times; however, the field of its application is surprising. Why is it so? First, there is the continuous increase of carbon dioxide emissions into the atmosphere. In such case, there is an urgent necessity to reduce the volume of fuel consumed as a whole. Second, energy recourses become expensive due to decreasing of renewable energy sources. Consequently, energy savings become a global question. One of the areas to reduce energy consumption is housing, which consumes approximately 30 to 40% of all energy resources. Presently, there are countries that have lower intakes of energy for heating buildings already and they are entering the near future with technology of the construction of buildings with zero energy consumption. The object of this work is to design a demonstration model of a building with energy consumption close to zero. The current article describes activities that reduce energy consumption of the building by selecting the rational architectural planning and three-dimensional solution.
As a result of rising prices for heat energy and utilities there is a need to improve the thermal protecting of buildings to reduce heating costs in the operation. One of the ways to increase the energy efficiency of enclosure structure of residential, public and industrial buildings is the use of efficient building materials and facade systems. This paper presents a comparative analysis of the energy characteristics of three-layer wall construction with facing layer of plaster with the use of standard coil meshes and coil meshes with air pockets As a result of comparison, it was found that the use in the construction of the wall plaster meshes with air pockets not only allows you to reach the required level of thermal protection of the building, but also to reduce the cost of construction by reducing the thickness of the insulation.
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