This paper presents the results of research in the field of developing innovation projects on the basis of the identification of factors of competitiveness. The principles of formation of competitiveness, including the principle of systematicity, goal-setting, efficiency, adaptability, uncertainty, and innovativeness, are substantiated. A model for the development of a competitive innovation project based on an analysis of external and internal factors providing competitive advantages is proposed. As a result of the research, an integral index of competitiveness of innovation projects was formed, characterizing the level of innovation achieved and allowing substantiating the directions for further development of investment and construction projects.
The purpose of this paper is to develop guidelines for the assessment and implementation of innovation projects, which ensure its competitiveness through the management of life cycle parameters. The paper substantiates and generalizes the theoretical aspects of innovation project management, explores and systematizes the principles of developing a competitive innovation project. Based on the analyzed competitiveness factors, an integrated assessment indicator is proposed and an algorithm is formed that allows choosing the optimal set of risk management methods within the framework of an innovation project. In addition, modern methods for monitoring the competitiveness of innovation projects have been proposed, which allow determining the main areas of implementation and the level of research intensity of innovations.
The article deals with topical issues of the functioning of the labor market in Russia, namely, monitoring of the main indicators of the state of the labor market, the value of wages by type of economic activity, the unemployment rate and the number of unemployed by the level of education, which made it possible to identify the problems of providing the Russian labor market with a labor force
The key purpose of the article is to consider the specifics of public procurement in Russia and abroad, as well as in the regional aspect. The article analyzes the dynamics of customer registration in the Unified Information System, evaluates the effectiveness of procurement activities in various regions of the Russian Federation and sectors of the economy. On this basis, the main factors affecting the effectiveness of public procurement were identified.
The article provides a comparative analysis of tax revenues of individuals and legal entities in the consolidated budget of the Russian Federation. According to the results of the study, it was revealed that taxes paid by individuals occupy one of the leading places along with such taxes as corporate income tax, VAT and other taxes and fees. In the course of studying the structure of property tax receipts of individuals in the context of the federal districts of the Russian Federation, the factors influencing regional differences in their payment were identified. Despite the established positive dynamics of tax revenues from individuals, the main problems that taxpayers face when paying transport, land tax and property tax of individuals were identified. The article proposes directions for improving the taxation of individuals on the territory of the Russian Federation in order to increase the efficiency of their calculation and collection.
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