The population in this study is all companies manufacturing food and beverage sectors in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2011 to 2015. The study sample as many as 16 companies were selescted using purposive sampling method with certain criteria in order to obtain in the total sample 0f 9 companies. Mechanical testing of the data is by using multiple linear regression with a significance level of 5% alpha. The results showed that firm size negative effect on firm value. Profitability significant effect on firm value. Simultaneously, firm size and profitability significantly influence the value of the company. The coefficient of determination shows that the influence of the independent variables on the dependent variable of 41.5% and the rest is influenced by other factors.
The manufacturing industry is one of the industries affected by the economic turmoil due to the outbreak of the Covid-19 virus which has spread to almost all corners of the world. This has rocked the manufacturing sector in terms of restricting the supply of raw materials from abroad, decreasing human resources to monetary instability. Companies must map their capital structure, both internal and external. Factors that pay attention to the company's capital structure include asset structure, leverage level and profitability on firm value. This study has a population of manufacturing companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index. The sampling mechanism is purposive sampling and obtained a total sample size of 27 companies active from 2016-2020. The results showed that the asset structure, leverage and profitability had a simultaneous effect on firm value. In a partial test, for 2 independent variables, namely asset structure and profitability, each of them has a significant effect on firm value, but the leverage variable does not have a significant effect on firm value. This indicates that in the current condition the company should consider not using debt if internal funding sources have been met. Keywords: asset structure, leverage, profitability and firm value. AbtrakIndustri manufaktur merupakan salah satu industri yang terkena dampak gejolak perekonomian akibat mewabahnya virus Covid-19 yang merambah hampir seluruh pelosok dunia. Hal ini mengguncang sektor manufaktur dalam hal pembatasan supply bahan baku dari luar negeri, penurunan sumber daya manusia hingga ketidakstabilan moneter. Perusahaan harus melakukan pemetaan terhadap struktur modal yang dimiliki baik yang bersumber internal maupun eksternal. Faktor yang memberikan perhatian struktur modal perusahaan diantaranya struktur aset, tingkat leverage dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan. Penelitian ini memiliki populasi pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index. Adapun mekanisme penarikan sampel yaitu purposive sampling dan diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 27 perusahaan yang aktif sejak tahun 2016-2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan struktur aset, leverage dan profitabilitas berpengaruh simultan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Dalam uji parsial, untuk 2 variabel independen yaitu struktur aset dan profitabilitas masing-masing memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, namun variabel leverage tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa dalam kondisi saat ini perusahaan sebaik-baiknya mempertimbangkan tidak menggunakan hutang jika dari sumber pendanaan internal sudah terpenuhi. Kata kunci : struktur aset, leverage, profitabilitas dan nilai perusahaan.
This research and development aims to produce Android-based mathematics learning media using the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach is valid and practical criteria. This development uses the ADDIE development model which consists of analyze, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. But due to time constraints and the Covid-19 pandemic, this research does not use the stage. implementation and only arrived at the development stage. The results of the analysis at the validation test stage by the validator produced a percentage based on 2 aspects, namely 80.67% material and 86% media aspects included, and The average percentage of learning media validity is 83.33% so that the learning media is included in the very valid category. Furthermore, the results of the analysis of the practicality test 10 phase by class X produced an average percentage of 86,66% and entered the very practical criteria. Based on the validity test and practicality test carried out, it can be concluded that the Android-based mathematics learning media uses the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach declared valid and practical to use.
Di masa pandemi Covid-19 yang masih melanda Indonesia, penggunaan fintech e-Payment semakin meningkat, terutama di era PPKM saat ini. Dari data Asosiasi fintech Indonesia dan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan tahun 2017, pelaku fintech di Indonesia didominasi oleh bisnis pembayaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan keuangan dan kualitas informasi terhadap sikap keuangan untuk mengetahui kepuasan masyarakat dalam menggunakan e-Payment fintech. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang dikumpulkan dengan metode survei dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada pengguna layanan e-Payment fintech pada tiga layanan pembayaran seluler yang paling dikenal dan jumlah pengguna yang besar di masyarakat Indonesia, yaitu Gopay, Ovo, dan T-Cash. Data diolah dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis partial least squares (SEM-PLS). Hasil penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan keuangan dan kualitas informasi mempengaruhi sikap keuangan melalui kepuasan masyarakat dalam menggunakan e-Payment fintech.
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